Quantum Control Tools for Wavelike Dark Matter Searches with Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry

ORAL  · Invited

Abstract

Recent technological advances have paved the way for large-scale atom interferometers to contribute to multiple areas at the forefront of modern physics, including searches for wavelike dark matter, gravitational wave detection, and fundamental quantum science. In an atom interferometer, sequences of laser pulses spatially split, recombine, and interfere the atoms' quantum mechanical states. Typically, the sensitivity of the instrument increases as the number of applied pulses grows larger. However, in practice, experimental nonidealities and tradeoffs limit the fidelity with which each pulse can control the quantum states, limiting the number of pulses that can be applied. In this talk, I will first describe the MAGIS-100 100-meter-tall atom interferometer under construction at Fermilab. I will then discuss some of our recent experimental work to develop quantum optimal control techniques that have the potential to reduce limitations from pulse infidelities, opening a path for MAGIS-100 and related detectors to achieve significantly improved sensitivity.

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center (SQMS) under contract number DE-AC02-07CH11359. This work is funded in part by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (Grant GBMF7945), the David and Lucile Packard Foundation (Fellowship for Science and Engineering), the Office of Naval Research (Grant Number N00014-19-1-2181), and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (Grant Number 60NANB19D168).

Publication: Yiping Wang, Jonah Glick, Tejas Deshpande, Kenneth DeRose, Sharika Saraf, Natasha Sachdeva, Kefeng Jiang, Zilin Chen, and Tim Kovachy, "Robust Quantum Control via Multipath Interference for Thousandfold Phase Amplification in a Resonant Atom Interferometer." Physical Review Letters (in press), arXiv:2407.11246 (2024).

Presenters

  • Tim Kovachy

    • Northwestern University

Authors

  • Tim Kovachy

    • Northwestern University