Co-emergence of Antiferromagnetism and Local Symmetry Breaking in the Kagome Magnet (Co<sub>0.45</sub>Fe<sub>0.55</sub>)Sn

ORAL

Abstract

Kagome-lattice materials, such as CoSn and FeSn, have attracted significant attention as hosts of electronic flat bands and topological phases. However, current understanding of their properties is primarily based on average crystal structures. Here, we report the co-emergence of antiferromagnetic (AFM) order and local symmetry breaking in nominal (Co0.45Fe0.55)Sn. Using a combination of neutron powder diffraction, synchrotron x-ray total scattering, and reverse Monte Carlo modeling, we uncover the concurrent magnetic ordering and local orthorhombic distortion below TN=140 K. Despite a detectable lattice anomaly at TN, the hexagonal P6/mmm average structure remains unchanged, underscoring a pronounced spin-lattice coupling in (Co0.45Fe0.55)Sn. Our findings suggest that the local symmetry breaking is strongly coupled to magnetic interactions. These results highlight the strong coupling between magnetism and local lattice distortions in kagome magnets, offering new insights into the interplay between electronic and structural degrees of freedom in these materials.

*This research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The beam time was allocated to POWGEN on proposal number IPTS-26683.1. Neutron scattering data collection was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Science and Engineering Division. This research used resources at the 28-ID-1 (PDF) beamline of the National Synchrotron Light Source II, a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Brookhaven National Laboratory under Contract DE-SC0012704.

Publication: Submitted to Journal of the American Chemical Society.

Presenters

  • Tsung-Han Yang

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Authors

  • Tsung-Han Yang

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Shang Gao

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Yuanpeng Zhang

    • Oak Ridge National Lab
  • Daniel Olds

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • William Meier

    • University of Tennessee, Knoxville
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • University of Tennessee
  • Matthew Brandon Stone

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • ORNL
  • Brian Craig Sales

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Andrew Christianson

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • ORNL
  • Qiang ZHANG

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory