Phonon lifetime and thermal transport in uranium dioxide via self-consistent perturbation theory
ORAL
Abstract
Computing thermal transport from first-principles in uranium dioxide (UO2) is complicated due to the challenges associated with Mott physics. Here we use irreducible derivative approaches to compute the cubic and quartic phonon interactions in UO2 from first-principles, using density functional theory plus the Hubbard U (DFT+U). And we perform enhanced thermal transport computations by evaluating the phonon Green's function via self-consistent diagrammatic perturbation theory. Our predicted phonon lifetimes at T = 600 K agree well with our inelastic neutron scattering measurements across the entire Brillouin zone, and our thermal conductivity predictions agree well with previous measurements for T = 400-1400 K. Both the changes due to thermal expansion and self-consistent contributions are nontrivial at high temperatures, though the effects tend to cancel, and interband transitions yield a substantial contribution.
*This work is supported by the Center for Thermal Energy Transport under Irradiation, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences. This research used resources at the Spallation Neutron Source, a DOE Office of Science User Facility operated by the ORNL, and Idaho National Laboratory computing resources, supported by the DOE Office of Nuclear Energy and the Nuclear Science User Facilities under contract no. DE-AC07-05ID14517.
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Publication: S. Zhou, et al., Phonon Thermal Transport in UO2 via Self-Consistent Perturbation Theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 106502 (2024) (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.106502, https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.09282)
Presenters
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Shuxiang Zhou
- Idaho National Laboratory