Anomalous statistics of active turbulence in living liquid crystals

ORAL

Abstract

Turbulence represents one of the most typical self-organized systems that continuously motivate the advances of nonequilibrium statistical physics. Although driven by completely different mechanisms, active turbulence (or active chaos) can exhibit similar statistical properties as the classic inertia turbulence, e.g., the energy spectrum and probability distribution of the velocity field. In this talk, I will demonstrate that anomalous statistics of turbulent flow can emerge in living liquid crystals, a passive viscoelastic fluid powered by active swimming bacteria. We develop a simple statistical theory to account for these phenomena, highlighting the interplay between the active and passive degrees of freedom.

*This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 12374219, the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2023YFA1407500), the 111 project (B16029).

Presenters

  • Yuan Li

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
    • Xiamen University

Authors

  • Yuan Li

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
    • Xiamen University
  • Aile Sun

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • Yaokun LUO

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • Mingkai Chen

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • Qi-Huo Wei

    • Southern University of Science and Technology
  • Zhihong You

    • Xiamen University