Building a Long-Lived 3D Multimode Quantum Processing Unit with TESLA Cavities

ORAL

Abstract

Developing long-lived quantum processing units (QPUs) capable of supporting high-fidelity quantum operations is a crucial challenge on the path toward fault-tolerant quantum computing. TESLA-shaped superconducting RF (SRF) cavities, known for photon relaxation times on the order of seconds, provide an excellent foundation for 3D QPUs and quantum memory. This talk presents a novel design that leverages TESLA cavity modes coupled to ancillary transmon qubits, optimized to preserve coherence and control. By carefully engineering the package geometry, optimizing Hamiltonian parameters, and minimizing lossy participation ratios, we achieve photon relaxation times of over 16 ms and 20 ms for the two cavity modes, representing a significant improvement over previous multimode quantum memories. Despite the reduced coupling between the qubit and cavity modes, which is necessary to preserve long lifetimes, the platform supports robust and universal control schemes that are not limited by low coupling strength. We will also discuss how this architecture can lead to scalable, modular quantum computing systems.

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Quantum Information Science Research Centers, Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center (SQMS) under the Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359.

Publication: A Long-Lived Multimode Quantum Processing Unit with Versatile Universal Control, in preparation.

Presenters

  • Yao Lu

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab

Authors

  • Yao Lu

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Taeyoon Kim

    • Northwestern University
  • Tanay Roy

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Xinyuan You

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Oleg V Pronitchev

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Mustafa Bal

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Sabrina Garattoni

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Francesco Crisa

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermilab
    • Fermilab, SQMS
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
  • Daniel Bafia

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Roman M Pilipenko

    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Paul Heidler

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Andy C. Y. Li

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Yunwei Lu

    • Northwestern University
  • David V Zanten

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • Silvia Zorzetti

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Roni Harnik

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Akshay Murthy

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Shaojiang Zhu

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • André Vallières

    • Northwestern University
  • Ziwen Huang

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Jens Koch

    • Northwestern University
  • Anna Grassellino

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab
  • Srivatsan Chakram

    • Rutgers University
    • Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
  • Alexander Romanenko

    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
    • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)
    • Fermilab