Oral: Unveiling the Giant Nernst Angle in van der Waals Magnet Cr<sub>1.25</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>

ORAL

Abstract

The emergence of two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials has significantly advanced technology, particularly thermoelectric applications. This study explores the electronic and thermoelectric properties of Cr1.25Te2, a self-intercalated vdW material that exhibits antiferromagnetic ordering at TN ~ 191 K and transitions to a ferromagnetic-like state at TC ~ 171 K. Notably, we identify a pronounced topological Hall effect and topological Nernst effect between TC and TN, attributed to non-coplanar spin textures that induce a real-space Berry phase due to competing magnetic interactions. Additionally, Cr1.25Te2 demonstrates a substantial anomalous Nernst effect, achieving a remarkable Nernst angle of ~37% near TC and a peak Nernst thermoelectric coefficient of 0.52 µV/K. These findings exceed those observed in conventional ferromagnets and other vdW materials, positioning Cr1.25Te2 as a compelling candidate for next-generation thermoelectric devices leveraging the Nernst effect. This research underscores the potential of Cr1.25Te2 in advancing thermoelectric technologies through its unique magnetic and transport properties.

*U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under Grant No. DE-SC0019259U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering under Award Number DE-SC0019120National Science Foundation (DMR-2112691)U.S.DOE-BES under Contract DE-SC0023648

Presenters

  • OLUWATOBILOBA E OLAJUMOKE

    • Michigan State University

Authors

  • Shuvankar Gupta

    • Michigan State University
  • OLUWATOBILOBA E OLAJUMOKE

    • Michigan State University
  • Yaz Ozbek

    • Michigan State University
    • MSU
  • Mingyu Xu

    • Michigan State University
  • Weiwei Xie

    • Michigan State University
  • Pengpeng Zhang

    • Michigan State University
  • Xianglin Ke

    • Michigan State University