Progress Toward Improved Sensitivity in the <sup>225</sup>Ra Electric Dipole Moment Experiment
ORAL
Abstract
Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) have emerged as powerful probes of fundamental symmetry violations in nature. Their observation would indicate violation of time-reversal and parity symmetries and, through the CPT theorem, imply CP violation. Discovering new sources of CP violation is essential to explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe, as the magnitude of CP violation predicted within the Standard Model is insufficient to account for this imbalance. The nucleus of 225Ra exhibits strong octupole deformation, which collectively enhances its Schiff moment and thus its sensitivity to CP-violating interactions. The most recent 225Ra EDM measurement (Bishof et al., Phys. Rev. C 94, 025501 (2016)) established an upper limit of |d(225Ra)| < 1.4 x 10-23 e.cm. We describe ongoing experimental upgrades aimed at achieving a three-order-of-magnitude improvement in sensitivity. In particular, new methods for magnetic-field mapping and precise spin-precession detection are being developed using QuSpin sensors optimally positioned around a cosine-theta coil. These improvements are expected to increase magnetic-field uniformity and stability, reduce systematic uncertainties, and enable more precise measurements of the 225Ra EDM in the future.
*This work is supported by the U.S. DOE, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics, under contracts DE-SC0025511, DE-AC02-06CH11357 and DE-SC0019455.
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Presenters
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Swejyoti Mitra
- University of Kentucky