Toward fast targeted gravitational-wave followup search for compact binary coalescences using GstLAL inspiral pipeline

ORAL

Abstract

We present a fast, targeted follow-up search for compact binary coalescences that folds EM sky localization into GstLAL's likelihood via priors on inter-detector time and phase (Δt, Δϕ). In practice, this lets us rerank candidates without refiltering, with minimal code changes and compute, while also modestly boosting near-threshold sensitivity. On O3 data with BNS injections at the GW170817 location, the targeted prior delivers a 5–10% gain in sensitive space-time volume at a fixed false-alarm rate versus an all-sky search, recovering more sub-threshold signals. We also report reduced computational costs for rerank-only DAGs and map performance to prior-width choices. We will also present results for targeted tests on injections across various sky locations on real O3/O4 short-GRB triggers. Taken together, these results point to a compute-light route to better low/mid-latency multimessenger searches; our goal is to operationalize this as an automated mid-latency follow-up during O5.

*N. Zhang and S. Sachdev acknowledge funding from NSF award PHY-2409758. This work was supported in part by the Center for Relativistic Astrophysics (CRA), the Georgia Institute of Technology Physics Department. LT acknowledges NASA 80NSSC23M0104 and the Nevada Center for Astrophysics for support.

Presenters

  • Noah Zhang

    • Georgia Institute of Technology

Authors

  • Noah Zhang

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • Leo Tsukada

    • University of Nevada, Las Vegas
  • Surabhi Sachdev

    • Georgia Institute of Technology
    • University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee