ARPES Evidence for i-Wave Topological Superconductivity in the Fermi Arc States of t-PtBi<sub>2</sub>
ORAL · Invited
Abstract
Topological superconductivity is a key ingredient for realizing Majorana fermions, yet intrinsic material platforms remain scarce. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we have recently demonstrated that the Weyl semimetal t-PtBi2 hosts superconductivity confined to its topological surface states, the Fermi arcs [1]. This superconductivity is unconventional, with nodal i-wave symmetry and signatures of emergent Majorana modes [2], and can be robustly detected under both laser- and synchrotron-based ARPES conditions [3]. Moreover, t-PtBi2 fulfills the canonical criteria favorable for high-Tc superconductivity, opening the door to tuning and optimizing this exotic state [4]. These findings establish t-PtBi2 as a rare platform where ARPES directly reveals superconductivity of topological surface states, paving the way toward intrinsic realizations of Majorana physics.
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Publication: [1] A. Kuibarov et al. Evidence of superconducting Fermi arcs, Nature 626, 294 (2024)
[2] S. Changdar et al. Topological nodal i-wave superconductivity in PtBi2, Nature (in press), arXiv:2507.01774
[3] A. Kuibarov et al. Measuring superconducting arcs by ARPES, PRB (in press), arXiv:2505.09347
[4] A. Kuibarov et al. Three prerequisites for high-temperature superconductivity in t-PtBi2, arXiv:2509.02178
Presenters
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Sergey Borisenko
- IFW-Dresden