Strange metal phase ending with spin freezing in a cuprate superconductor

ORAL  · Invited

Abstract

Strange metals – which exhibit unusual properties such as a resistivity that scales linearly with temperature – challenge our understanding of charge transport in metals. Here, we investigate how the strange metal phase of La2 -xSrxCuO4 is impacted by a field-induced glassy antiferromagnetic state. Using magnetic fields above 80 T, we discover a strong enhancement of the normal state magnetoresistance when entering the antiferromagnetic glass phase. We demonstrate that the spin glass causes insulating-like upturns in the resistivity inside the pseudogap phase, which resolves the origin of the crossover from metal to insulator. In addition, the strange metal phase appears at low temperatures over an extended range of magnetic fields where magnetic moments fluctuate, and disappears when these moments freeze out. We conclude that the transport properties of the strange metal phase are closely linked to low energy magnetic fluctuations that persist at the lowest temperatures.

*This work was performed at LNCMI, a member of the European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL). Work at LNCMI was supported by the French Agence National de la Recherche (ANR) grant no. ANR-19-CE30-0019-01 and by the EUR NanoX grant no. ANR17-EURE-0009. Work in Zurich is supported by the Swiss National Foundation.

Publication: Nat. Phys. (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-025-03034-0

Presenters

  • David LeBoeuf

    • CNRS/GHMFL

Authors

  • David LeBoeuf

    • CNRS/GHMFL
  • Cyril Proust

    • Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses
  • Mehdi Frachet

    • CNRS/GHMFL
  • David Vignolles

    • Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses
  • Tohru Kurosawa

    • Department of Applied Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
    • Hokkaido University,
  • Vincent Oliviero

    • Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses
  • Daniel J Campbell

    • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
  • Naoki Momono

    • Faculty of Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran, Japan
    • Muroran Institute of Technology
  • Migaku Oda

    • Department of Physics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
    • Hokkaido University
  • Johan Chang

    • University of Zürich
    • Department of Physics, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
    • Universität Zürich