Magnetism in High-Entropy Wolframite Oxides A⁶WO₄ (A = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) 

ORAL

Abstract

High-entropy oxides incorporate five or more cations in near-equimolar ratios on a single lattice site, producing emergent properties absent in their parent phases due to synergistic cation interactions. In high-entropy magnetic systems, mixed magnetic cations can generate new magnetic ground states through competing exchange interactions [1]. Here, we investigate magnetism in the high-entropy wolframite oxide A⁶WO₄ (A = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)[2]. The parent compounds MnWO₄, FeWO₄, CoWO₄, and NiWO₄ each exhibit distinct antiferromagnetic structures: MnWO₄ shows a sequence of incommensurate and commensurate phases with (k = ±½, ¼, ¼) below TN = 13.5 K, whereas Fe, Co, and Ni analogs display collinear AFM order with k = (½, 0, 0) but different spin easy axes. Magnetization, heat-capacity, and neutron-scattering measurements reveal that A⁶WO₄ develops long-range AFM order with TN close to the average of its parent compounds. Ongoing refinement of the magnetic structure aims to clarify how the spin orientation in A⁶WO₄ relates to that of its parent phases.

*This work is supported by the Penn State MRSEC funded by NSF (DMR-2011839).  

Publication: [1] Min et al, Commun. Phys. 5, 63 (22)
[2] Katzbaer et al., Inorganic Chem. 62, 7843(23)

Presenters

  • Aaliyah Julius

    • Pennsylvania State University

Authors

  • Aaliyah Julius

    • Pennsylvania State University
  • Zhiqiang Mao

    • The Pennsylvania State University
    • Pennsylvania State University
  • Saeed S Almishal

    • The Pennsylvania State University
  • Qiang ZHANG

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Jon-Paul Maria

    • Penn State University
    • Pennsylvania State University
  • Joseph Petruska

    • Pennsylvania State University
  • Matthew Furst

    • Pennsylvania State University