Generalized symmetry enriched criticality in (3+1)d

ORAL

Abstract

We construct two classes of continuous phase transitions in 3+1 dimensions between gapped phases that break distinct generalized global symmetries. Our analysis focuses on SU(N)/ZN gauge theory coupled to Nf flavors of Majorana fermions in the adjoint representation. For N even and sufficiently large odd Nf, upon imposing time-reversal symmetry and an SO(Nf) flavor symmetry, the massless theory realizes a quantum critical point between a gapped phase in which a ZN one-form symmetry is completely broken and a phase where it is broken to Z2, leading to ZN/2 topological order. We provide an explicit lattice model that exhibits this transition. The critical point has an enhanced symmetry, which includes non-invertible analogues of time-reversal symmetry. Enforcing a non-invertible time-reversal symmetry and the SO(Nf) flavor symmetry, for N and Nf both odd, we demonstrate that this critical point can appear between a topologically ordered phase and a phase that spontaneously breaks the non-invertible time-reversal symmetry, furnishing an analogue of deconfined quantum criticality for generalized symmetries.

*This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant DMR-2225920 at the University of Illinois.

Publication: Benjamin Moy, Generalized symmetry enriched criticality in (3+1)d, https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15925

Presenters

  • Benjamin Thomas Moy

    • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Authors

  • Benjamin Thomas Moy

    • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign