Wafer scale sputtered Van der Waals ferromagnet

ORAL

Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnets have emerged as a transformative class of materials for spintronic and quantum technologies. Among them, 2D magnets stands out for its metallic conductivity, tunable Curie temperature (Tc) and interesting topological textures at room temperature. However, scalable growth of high-quality 2D magnet thin films remains challenging, with most studies relying on exfoliated flakes. Here, we report the first successful deposition of Co-Fe-Te based 2D magnet thin films via sputtering, demonstrating high structural quality and Tc at above room temperature. Careful optimization of growth and annealing conditions yielded Curie temperatures exceeding room temperature, along with robust ferromagnetism and strong anomalous Hall effect which is switchable with an electrical current. This work establishes sputtering as a scalable route for 2D vdW magnet synthesis, paving the way for large-area, room-temperature magnetic devices and offering new opportunities for spintronic integration and practical applications.

*U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231 within the Quantum Materials Program (No. KC2202)

Presenters

  • Yogesh Kumar

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Authors

  • Yogesh Kumar

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Sajid Husain

    • University of California Berkeley
  • XInyan Li

    • Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
    • Materials Science and Nano Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA
  • Surya N Panda

    • Rice University
    • Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
  • Subhashree Satapathy

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Yuanqi Lyu

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ryan Chen

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Pushpendra Gupta

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Frances Hellman

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Robert J Birgeneau

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • James G Analytis

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ramamoorthy Ramesh

    • University of California, Berkeley