Anyon superconductivity from topological criticality

ORAL

Abstract

The identification of novel mechanisms for superconductivity is a longstanding goal in physics. In this talk, I argue that the combination of strong repulsive interactions and high magnetic fields can generate electron pairing and superconductivity in the vicinity of a topological quantum phase transition. Inspired by the large lattice constants of moiré materials, which make large flux per unit cell accessible at laboratory fields, we study the triangular lattice Hofstadter-Hubbard model at one-quarter flux quantum per plaquette. Using infinite density matrix renormalization group calculations, we demonstrate a direct continuous transition between a chiral spin liquid and weak-coupling integer quantum Hall phase. I present analytical arguments and direct numerical evidence that doping in its vicinity yields a topological superconductor. On the chiral spin liquid side, our results provide a concrete model realization of the anyon superconductivity mechanism theorized decades ago in the context of the high-Tc cuprates.

Publication: [1] S. Divic, T. Soejima, V. Crépel, M. P. Zaletel, and A. Millis, arXiv:2406.15348.
[2] S. Divic, V. Crépel, T. Soejima, X.-Y. Song, A. J. Millis, M. P. Zaletel, and A. Vishwanath, PNAS, vol. 122, no. 33, e2426680122, 2025.
[3] C. Kuhlenkamp*, S. Divic*, M. P. Zaletel, T. Soejima, and A. Vishwanath, arXiv:2509.02675.

Presenters

  • Stefan Divic

    • University of Pennsylvania

Authors

  • Stefan Divic

    • University of Pennsylvania
  • Valentin Crépel

    • University of Toronto
  • Clemens Kuhlenkamp

    • Harvard University
  • Tomohiro Soejima

    • New York University
    • Harvard University
  • Xue-Yang Song

    • MIT
  • Andrew J Millis

    • Columbia University
    • Flatiron Institute, Columbia University
  • Michael P Zaletel

    • University of California, Berkeley
  • Ashvin Vishwanath

    • Harvard University