Soft Materials Design with Automatic Differentiation
ORAL · Invited
Abstract
Automatic differentiation (autodiff), the ability to compute gradients of arbitrary, complex functions, is the backbone of most machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms. Instead of using autodiff implicitly in machine learning, we will use it explicitly by combining it with a molecular dynamics (MD) engine. By differentiating through molecular dynamics trajectories, we can directly inverse-design building-block properties for targeted materials assembly behavior. In this talk, I will introduce a framework for using an autodiff-enabled MD engine to optimize patchy particle parameters for targeted self-limiting assembly. I will highlight not only counterintuitive design results, but also demonstrate how we can use this framework to explore the interactions among different design parameters.
*This work is supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) AI Institute in Dynamic Systems under Grant No. CBET-2112085, and NSF Grant DMR2418928. The technical support and advanced computing resources from University of Hawaii Information Technology Services – Research Cyberinfrastructure, funded in part by the NSF CC* awards #2201428 and #2232862 are gratefully acknowledged.
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Presenters
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Chrisy Xiyu Du
- University of Hawaii at Manoa