Orbital magnetization and magnetic susceptibility in an interacting Rashba model

ORAL

Abstract

We study orbital magnetization and magnetic susceptibility in an interacting Rashba model. This model serves as a test of our formulas for orbital magnetization and magnetic susceptibility of interacting electrons at Β=0. The single particle Hamiltonian can be viewed as a massive Dirac particle with additional p2 term. In the non-interacting case, we show that the orbital magnetization and the magnetic susceptibility computed analytically at small Β match those from the Β=0 formulas. When we add interactions within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, we take advantage of translation and rotation symmetry and reduce the self-consistent equations to three coupled 1D integral equations. We can solve these equations numerically to a high accuracy using a collocation method and obtain energy Ε(Β=0) and orbital magnetization Μ(Β=0). Finally, we numerically solve the self-consistent equations at Β≠0 at the same density utilizing continuous magnetic translation symmetry. The total energy as a function of the Β field at Β→0 shows an excellent agreement with Ε(Β=0)−Μ(Β=0)B, providing a non-trivial test of our results.

*NSFC Grant No. 12074276; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation's EPiQS Initiative Grant GBMF11070; Simons Foundation SFIMPSNFS00006741-09

Publication: arXiv:2509.20626

Presenters

  • Minxuan Wang

    • Princeton University

Authors

  • Minxuan Wang

    • Princeton University
  • Jian Kang

    • ShanghaiTech University
    • Soochow Univ
  • Oskar Vafek

    • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
    • Florida State University