Infrared photoresponse in twisted bilayer graphene

ORAL

Abstract

The capability to control the band structure by varying the twist angle in Moiré lattices provides an additional degree of freedom to explore light-matter interactions in these systems [1,2]. The occurrence of flat bands in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene yield devices with transport features that are sensitive to temperature and irradiation. Under laser irradiation, these features will be clearly revealed from their bolometric and nonbolometric contributions to the photoresponse [3,4,5,6].  Here, we report on the photoresponse of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBLG) Hall bar devices under a mid-infrared, continuous-wave irradiation. We measure the dependence of the photoresponse on gate voltage, while varying light intensity, polarization, and magnetic field, to unveil the complexity of the interplay between light and magnetic field in MATBLG. 

[1] Li, Y., Fertig, H. A. & Seradjeh, B. Floquet-engineered topological flat bands in irradiated twisted bilayer graphene. Phys. Rev. Research 2, (2020).

[2] Topp, G. E. et al. Topological Floquet engineering of twisted bilayer graphene. Phys. Rev. Research 1, (2019).

[3] Hubmann, S. et al. Infrared photoresistance as a sensitive probe of electronic transport in twisted bilayer graphene. 2D Mater. 10, 015005 (2022).

[4] Hubmann, S. et al. Nonlinear intensity dependence of photogalvanics and photoconductance induced by terahertz laser radiation in twisted bilayer graphene close to magic angle. Phys. Rev. Materials 6, (2022)

[5] Kumar et al, Terahertz photocurrent probe of quantum geometry and interactions in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene. Nature Materials volume 24, page 978 (2025)

[6] E.Persky et al, Optical control of orbital magnetism in magic angle twisted bilayer graphene, arXiv:2503.21750v1

*We acknowledge support from NSF (projects DMR CMP #2104755, DMR CMP #2104770, and OSI #2329006). We are grateful to David Graf and Andrew Woods for their technical assistance at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). NHMFL is supported by the National Science Foundation through NSF/DMR-1644779, NSF/DMR-2128556 and the State of Florida.

Presenters

  • Shehan de Silva

    • Georgetown University

Authors

  • Shehan de Silva

    • Georgetown University
  • Taylor Terrones

    • New Mexico Tech
    • New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
  • Yijing Liu

    • Georgetown University
  • DonDiego Rains

    • New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
    • New Mexico Tech
  • Zizhong Li

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
  • Robert J Boyd

    • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    • University of Wisconsin
  • Amjad Alqahtani

    • Georgetown University
  • Christopher Yang

    • California Institute of Technology
  • Alexey Suslov

    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Cyprian Lewandowski

    • Florida State University
    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Iliya Esin

    • Bar-Ilan University
  • Daniel Rhodes

    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
  • Paola Barbara

    • Georgetown University
  • Nikolai G Kalugin

    • New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology
    • New Mexico Tech