The interplay between incommensurate magnetism and singular angular magnetoresistance in a Weyl semimetal

ORAL

Abstract

Magnetic Weyl semimetals provide a fertile ground for exploring the interplay between topological electronic structures and collective magnetism. We report that a multi-k incommensurate magnetic order in the compound CeAlGe is responsible for its singular angular magnetoresistance (SAMR)—a striking transport signature that detects the magnetic-field direction with extreme sensitivity. In contrast, the isostructural compound CeAlSi, which lacks the incommensurate order is devoid of SAMR. By tracking the series CeAlSi_{1-x}​Ge_x​, we identify a crossover near x=57% where the in-plane anisotropy softens and Weyl-mediated magnetic interactions emerge. The resulting magnetic state couples strongly to the topological band structure, producing sharp anisotropic transport responses. These findings establish a direct connection between incommensurate magnetism and anisotropic Weyl transport, opening opportunities for directional quantum sensing applications.

*The work at Boston College was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (Grant DE-SC0023124). The support for neutron scattering was provided by the Center for High-Resolution Neutron Scattering, a partnership between the National Institute of Standards and Technology and the National Science Foundation under Agreement No. DMR-2010792.

Publication: Yao, X., Chen, P., Verma, R., Zhao, X., Yang, H.-Y., DeBeer-Schmitt, L., Aczel, A. A., Wu, C.-M., Alba Venero, D., Ohhara, T., Munakata, K., Takahashi, M., Noda, Y., Bansil, A., Singh, B., Nikolić, P., Tafti, F., & Gaudet, J.
"Incommensurate magnetic order drives singular angular magnetoresistance in a Weyl semimetal."
arXiv:2509.18398 (2025).

Presenters

  • Xiaohan Yao

    • Boston College

Authors

  • Xiaohan Yao

    • Boston College
  • Patrick Y Chen

    • University of Maryland College Park
  • Rahul Verma

    • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, India
  • Xinyi Zhao

    • Boston College
  • Hung-Yu Yang

    • University of California, Los Angeles
  • Lisa M DeBeer-Schmitt

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Adam A Aczel

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Charlie M Wu

    • National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
  • Diego Alba-Venero

    • ISIS neutron and muon source, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • Takashi Ohhara

    • J-PARC Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Koji Munakata

    • University of Tsukuba
  • Miwako Takahashi

    • University of Tsukuba
  • Yukio Noda

    • University of Tokyo
    • Tohoku University
  • Arun Bansil

    • Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA
    • Northeastern University
  • Bahadur Singh

    • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR)
  • Predrag Nikolic

    • George Mason University
  • Fazel Tafti

    • Boston College
    • Department of Physics, Boston College
  • Jonathan Gaudet

    • National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)