Ultrafast dynamics of quantum ionic magnetization in quantum paraelectric SrTiO<sub>3</sub>

ORAL

Abstract

At cryogenic temperatures, strontium titanate (SrTiO3) enters a quantum paraelectric state stabilized by quantum fluctuations. Resonant terahertz (THz) excitation can dynamically modify these quantum states, leading to global inversion-symmetry breaking. Here, we demonstrate circularly polarized THz-field-induced time-reversal symmetry breaking in quantum paraelectric SrTiO3. Using second harmonic generation, which is sensitive to both spatial inversion and time-reversal symmetry breaking, we observed THz helicity-dependent fast and slow oscillatory signals. In this presentation, we will discuss the origin of these helicity-dependent oscillations by considering the quantum beating effect, implying the possibility of ultrafast optical control of ionic magnetism.

*This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. RS-2024-00351794)

Presenters

  • Inhyeok Choi

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Authors

  • Inhyeok Choi

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Sergei Urazhdin

    • Emory University
  • Keith Adam Nelson

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology