The Measurement and Simulation of Terahertz Difference Frequency Generation in Quantum Cascade Lasers

ORAL

Abstract

Recently the research on Terahertz (THz) source and imaging has attracted significant attention. To achieve the room-temperature operated semiconductor light source in the THz range became one of the main challenges. Quantum Cascade lasers (QCL) are the primary contenders. However, the goal of achieving room-temperature operation in THz QCLs still remains elusive. Combining optical nonlinearities with a mid-infrared QCL or a near-infrared diode laser is an alternative approach. A device integrating two QCL active cores lasing at different mid-infrared wavelengths and giant second order susceptibility for difference frequency generation (DFG) together could be a promising THz light source. In this talk, the measurement of a THz difference frequency generation QCL is presented. The laser works at two mid-infrared wavelengths, around 9um and 10um. The wavelength of the DFG signal is around 60 um. The result of simulations for the DFG spectra is also presented.

Authors

  • Feng Xie

    Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University

  • Edward Fry

    Institute for Astronomy, ETH, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Department of Physics, ETH, Texas A&M University, LANL, American Physical Society, Society of Physics Students National Office, Texas Tech University, University of Texas, Universite d'Orleans, Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Texas A\&M University, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Department of Engineering and Applied Science, Harvard University, Rice University, University of Houston, Bucknell University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, Department of Physics and MIC, Texas A\&M University, University of Texas at Arlington, Changwon National University, University of North Texas, Southwestern University, The Pennsylvania State University, University of Dallas, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Naval Air Systems Command, Institute for Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, The University of Texas at Arlington, TCU, ELTE, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Univ. of North Texas, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oswego State University of New York, Lee College, University of Texas at San Antonio, UTSA-Professor, UNT, Sam Houston State University, Sewanee: The University of the South, Director of Education for NSF, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Sackler School of Chemistry, Tel-Aviv University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Houston, TX 77005, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics, University of Texas at Austin

  • Edward Fry

    Institute for Astronomy, ETH, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Department of Physics, ETH, Texas A&M University, LANL, American Physical Society, Society of Physics Students National Office, Texas Tech University, University of Texas, Universite d'Orleans, Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Texas A\&M University, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Department of Engineering and Applied Science, Harvard University, Rice University, University of Houston, Bucknell University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, Department of Physics and MIC, Texas A\&M University, University of Texas at Arlington, Changwon National University, University of North Texas, Southwestern University, The Pennsylvania State University, University of Dallas, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Naval Air Systems Command, Institute for Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, The University of Texas at Arlington, TCU, ELTE, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Univ. of North Texas, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oswego State University of New York, Lee College, University of Texas at San Antonio, UTSA-Professor, UNT, Sam Houston State University, Sewanee: The University of the South, Director of Education for NSF, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Sackler School of Chemistry, Tel-Aviv University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Houston, TX 77005, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics, University of Texas at Austin

  • Edward Fry

    Institute for Astronomy, ETH, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Department of Physics, ETH, Texas A&M University, LANL, American Physical Society, Society of Physics Students National Office, Texas Tech University, University of Texas, Universite d'Orleans, Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Texas A\&M University, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, Department of Engineering and Applied Science, Harvard University, Rice University, University of Houston, Bucknell University, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, Department of Physics and MIC, Texas A\&M University, University of Texas at Arlington, Changwon National University, University of North Texas, Southwestern University, The Pennsylvania State University, University of Dallas, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Naval Air Systems Command, Institute for Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, The University of Texas at Arlington, TCU, ELTE, National Institute of Chemistry, Ljubljana, Slovenia, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Univ. of North Texas, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oswego State University of New York, Lee College, University of Texas at San Antonio, UTSA-Professor, UNT, Sam Houston State University, Sewanee: The University of the South, Director of Education for NSF, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Sackler School of Chemistry, Tel-Aviv University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Houston, TX 77005, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics, University of Texas at Austin