Dilution factor measurement for a vibrating steel string
POSTER
Abstract
Measurements of mechanical losses have been done in the past in configurations parallel and perpendicular to the gravitational potential of earth with different sample shapes. Gravity will modify the quality factor of resonances when the restoring force depends on it, like in a pendulum, because of the conservative nature of the gravitational field. The configuration used in this experiment involves a steel string under tension. The restoring force will be due to the rigidity of the string and tension rather than gravity. The goal is to quantify the relation between the tension of a steel string and its quality factor for varied resonant modes and to demonstrate that the tension of the string works like a conservative field for the string dynamics.
*Support for this work came from Center for Gravitational Wave Astronomy (CGWA) and grants NASA\# NNX09AV06A and NSF\# HRD0734800. Thanks to Trevor J. Guston, Juan G. Vazquez, Joe G. Avila, Cade Daniel for their contributions in design.