Manipulation and control of a bichromatic lattice

ORAL

Abstract

Recent experiments with ultracold atoms in optical lattices have had great success emulating the simple models of condensed matter systems. These experiments are typically performed with a single site per unit cell. We realize a lattice with up to four sites per unit cell by overlaying an attractive triangular lattice with a repulsive one at twice the wavelength. The relative displacement of the two lattices determines the particular structure. One available configuration is the kagome lattice, which has a flat energy band. In the flat band all kinetic energy states are degenerate, so we have the opportunity to explore a regime where interactions dominate. This bichromatic lattice requires careful stabilization, but offers an opportunity to manipulate the unit cell and band structure by perturbing the lattices relative to one another. I will discuss recent progress.

Authors

  • Claire Thomas

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Thomas Barter

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Severin Daiss

    University of Heidelberg

  • Zephy Leung

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Dan Stamper-Kurn

    University of California, Berkeley and LBNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Univ of California - Berkeley