Lifetime measurement of nD$_{\mathrm{3/2}}$ and nD$_{\mathrm{5/2}}$ Rb Rydberg states.
POSTER
Abstract
Accurate measurements of the lifetime of Rydberg states can provide powerful tests for theoretical calculations of dipole matrix elements, oscillator strengths, core polarizabilities, and influence of blackbody radiation on radiative lifetimes. Alkali atoms have been used both theoretically and experimentally as prototypes for the study of these problems. The most accurate values for Rb Rydberg lifetimes to date have been measured in a magneto optical trap at a room-temperature environment [1]. In this work, we have measured the lifetime of nD$_{\mathrm{3/2}}$ and nD$_{\mathrm{5/2}}$ states of Rb as a function of principal quantum number using a cw 480 nm laser for Rydberg excitation. We have used a 1064 nm laser to measure the photoionization rate as well. We will present the description of the experimental setup, followed by the results and the discussion, in which we present a comparison of our measurement with existing theory [2]. [1] L. G. Marcassa, Phys. Scr. T134, 014011 (2009) [2] I. I. Beterov, I. I. Ryabtsev, D. B. Tretyakov, and V. M. Entin, Phys. Rev. A 79, 052504 (2009).
Authors
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Barbara F. Magnani
Universidade de Sao Paulo
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Cristian A. Mojica Casique
Universidade de Sao Paulo
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Luis G. Marcassa
Instituto de F\'{i}sica de S\~{a}o Carlos, Universidade de S\~{a}o Paulo, Caixa Postal 369, 13560-970, S\~{a}o Carlos, S\~{a}o Paulo, Brazil, University of Sao Paulo, Universidade de Sao Paulo