Optimization of Plasma Parameters for Etching of Superconducting Radio Frequency Cavity surfaces in an Ar/Cl$_{2}$ RF plasma

POSTER

Abstract

Superconducting radio frequency cavities of bulk Niobium are integral components of the particle accelerators based on superconducting technology. The impurities, surface defects, and surface roughness are the main obstacles for a better RF performance of these cavities. At present, we study RF plasma in Ar/Cl$_{2}$ atmosphere for plasma etching to prepare the inner surface of such cavities. We describe the electro-optical probe for radiation and particle diagnostics of the discharge. Multiple electro-optical probes for simultaneous measurements of the plasma properties at different points inside the cavity are being developed. The variation of spatial distribution of plasma properties with frequency and power of the RF power supply are measured. The optimized frequency and power regime suitable for etching of elliptically shaped single cell cavities will be selected. The etching results for samples placed on the cavity contour will be presented.

Authors

  • Janardan Upadhyay

    Old Dominion University

  • Svetozar Popovic

    Old Dominion University

  • Lepsha Vuskovic

    Old Dominion University

  • Larry Phillips

    Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

  • Anne-Marie Valente- Feliciano

    Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility