Calculation of electron scattering from the ground state of ytterbium

POSTER

Abstract

We report on the application of the convergent close-coupling method (Phys. Rev. A {\bf 83}(2011)052710), in both relativistic and nonrelativistic formulations, to electron scattering from ytterbium. Angle-differential and integrated cross sections are presented for elastic scattering and excitation of the states $(6s6p){}^3 P^{\rm o}_{0,1,2}$, $(6s6p)^1P_1^{\rm o}$, $(6s7p)^1P_1^{\rm o}$ and $(6s5d)^1D_2^{\rm e}$ for a range of incident electron energies. We also present calculations of the total cross section, and angle-differential Stokes parameters for excitation of the $(6s6p){}^3 P^{\rm o}_{1}$ state from the ground state. A comparison is made with the relativistic distorted-wave method and experiments. Good agreement was found between the RCCC and CCC (with semirelativistic corrections) results indicating that relativistic effects do not dominate except for the $(6s6p)^3P_1^{\rm o}$ DCS at forward-scattering angles, which indicates that the fully relativistic RCCC formalism is more accurate in this case. Discrepancies between experiments in normalization of the $(6s6p)^1P_1^{\rm o}$ DCS have been analyzed and suggestions for cross section renormalization have been presented.

Authors

  • Dmitry Fursa

    Curtin University

  • Christopher Bostock

    Curtin University

  • Igor Bray

    Curtin University