Charged particle dynamics and process control in capacitive RF discharges driven by tailored voltage waveforms in mixtures of Argon and CF$_4$
POSTER
Abstract
The electron power absorption dynamics and the Electrical Asymmetry Effect (EAE) are computationally investigated for Argon-CF$_4$ gas mixtures in geometrically symmetric capacitively coupled plasmas. Simulations are performed for both single- and triple-frequency tailored voltage waveforms at 20 and 60 Pa, using a fundamental frequency of 13.56 MHz and its consecutive harmonics. The results at 60 Pa show electron power absorption mode transitions between the Drift-Ambipolar (DA) mode and the $\alpha$-mode induced by varying the admixture of Ar to CF$_4$, which leads to a change of the plasma chemistry. In the triple-frequency cases small argon admixtures (of the order of 10 $\%$) strongly affect the electron power absorption dynamics and the symmetry of the discharge. The change of the electrical generation of a DC self-bias via the EAE, the ion flux-energy distribution functions of different ion species at the electrodes, and the excitation of resonance effects are studied as a function of the mixing ratio of these two gases. The results are expected to be highly relevant for plasma processing, where such gas mixtures are often used.
Authors
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Steven Brandt
Department of Physics, West Virginia University, USA
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Zoltan Donko
Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Budapest, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
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Julian Schulze
Institute of Electrical Engineering, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany ; Department of Physics, West Virginia University, USA