Continua, Networks, & Earthquakes

ORAL · N28






Presentations

  • Earthquakes in the Laboratory: Continuum-Granular Interactions

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Robert Ecke

      Los Alamos National Laboratory

    • Drew Geller

      Los Alamos National Laboratory

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834, Department of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, University of Texas at Arlington, University of Pittsburgh, Purdue University, Samsung Semiconductor Inc., East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Intel Corporation, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, CMTC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland College Park, University of California Berkeley, Department of Physics, University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, Northwestern University Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University Department of Chemistry and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Northwestern University Department of Chemistry, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and International Institute for Nanotechnology, Nanonics Imaging Ltd., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854 USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, Asylum Research, Santa Barbara, CA 93117, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Texas at Brownsville, Yale University, Janelia Farm Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Dept. of Chemistry, University of Toledo, Dept. of Physics, University of Toledo, The University of Texas at san Antonio, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, University of Tennessee, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute of Crystallography, University of Koeln, Koeln, Germany, Department of Geosciences, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany, Geophysical Lab., Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC, USA, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, NV, USA, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, USA, The University of Tokyo, Department of mechanical engineering, PULSE, SLAC, LCLS, SLAC, SSRL, SLAC, Physics Department, Stockholm University, CFEL, DESY, CFEl, DESY, Virginia Tech, Center For Theoretical Physics (CPHT), Ecole Polytechnique and CNRS, 91128 Palaiseau France, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Korea, QOLS, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, United Kingdom, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Dalhousie University, National Research Council of Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research, Norfolk State University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University and Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Brookhaven National Lab., National High Magnetic Field Lab., The Johns Hopkins University, Johannes Gutenburg University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Nanjing University, University of New Orleans, University of Bristol and ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Westinghouse Electric Company, Biocompatibles UK Ltd., Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey, GU9 8QL, UK, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7RH, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA, Physics Department, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics/COMP, Centre for Metrology and Accreditation (MIKES), Kavli IPMU; University of California, Berkeley; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Brigham Young University, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, University of Missouri, Universit\"at W\"urzburg, Montana State University, HPCAT, ANL, HPSync, ANL, IOP, CAS, ISSP, U. Tokyo, NHMFL, Tallahassee, U. Texas-Austin, POSTECH, CEMS, UMN, MSD, ANL, NCNR, NIST, Physics, AUS, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Ames Laboratory and Dept. Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn- 19086, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn-12618, Estonia, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk, National University of Science and Technology ``MISiS'', Moscow, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, USA, OPTIMAS/University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Uppsala University, Sweden, Peter Gr\"unberg Institute, J\"ulich, Germany, JILA/University of Colorado Boulder, USA, Binghamton University, Cornell University, College of Staten Island, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany, UC Berkeley, LASSP, Clark Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2501., Institut Neel - 25 avenue des Martyrs, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble cedex 9, France. d LASSP, Clark Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 1485, LLB - CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex, France., Dpto. Fisica, Universidad de Oviedo and CINN (CSIC-U. Oviedo-P. Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, Shool of Physics, Univ. of Exeter, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University; Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855, USA, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Graphene Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Korea University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Chemistry Department, Columbia University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Nanointegris Inc., University of Southern California, Process Development Group, Samsung Electronics Co, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linkoping University, SE-58183, Linkoping, Sweden, MAX-lab, LCN and UCL, UK, U. Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. Eng., UCB, CA, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, Department of Chemistry and department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, Kyoto University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, HFML Nijmegen, LNCMI, Toulouse, University of Bristol, The University of Tennessee and Chinese Academy of Sciences, The University of Tennessee, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Beijing Center for Crystal R\&D, Chinese Academy of Science, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, SLAC Nat'l Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, USA, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Joseph Henry Laboratory and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, NTHU Taiwan, RIKEN Harima Institute, Kyoto University, Japan, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Canada, Department of Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, USA, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, PSI, Switzerland, MPI, Stuttgart, Germany, RIKEN, CREST, Max-Planck-Institut, RIKEN CMRG and CERG, Nanyang Technological University, Vienna University of Technology, Argonne National Labs., Harvard Univeristy, Nagoya University, Ames Lab, Clark University, Zhejiang University, Los Alamos National Laboratory and NORDITA, University of Karlsruhe, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Columbia University, Tokyo Inst. of Tech., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. 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U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. 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R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Scott Backhaus

      Los Alamos National Laboratory

    View abstract →

  • Extreme statistics of avalanches near the depinning transition

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Michael LeBlanc

      University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and 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Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research, Norfolk State University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University and Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Brookhaven National Lab., National High Magnetic Field Lab., The Johns Hopkins University, Johannes Gutenburg University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Nanjing University, University of New Orleans, University of Bristol and ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Westinghouse Electric Company, Biocompatibles UK Ltd., Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey, GU9 8QL, UK, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7RH, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA, Physics Department, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Fisica, Universidad de Oviedo and CINN (CSIC-U. Oviedo-P. Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, Shool of Physics, Univ. of Exeter, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University; Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855, USA, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Graphene Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Korea University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Chemistry Department, Columbia University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Nanointegris Inc., University of Southern California, Process Development Group, Samsung Electronics Co, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linkoping University, SE-58183, Linkoping, Sweden, MAX-lab, LCN and UCL, UK, U. Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. Eng., UCB, CA, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, Department of Chemistry and department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, Kyoto University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, HFML Nijmegen, LNCMI, Toulouse, University of Bristol, The University of Tennessee and Chinese Academy of Sciences, The University of Tennessee, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Beijing Center for Crystal R\&D, Chinese Academy of Science, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, SLAC Nat'l Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, USA, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Joseph Henry Laboratory and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, NTHU Taiwan, RIKEN Harima Institute, Kyoto University, Japan, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Canada, Department of Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, USA, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, PSI, Switzerland, MPI, Stuttgart, Germany, RIKEN, CREST, Max-Planck-Institut, RIKEN CMRG and CERG, Nanyang Technological University, Vienna University of Technology, Argonne National Labs., Harvard Univeristy, Nagoya University, Ames Lab, Clark University, Zhejiang University, Los Alamos National Laboratory and NORDITA, University of Karlsruhe, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Columbia University, Tokyo Inst. of Tech., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. 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S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. 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of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), 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Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, US Army Resarch Laboratory, WMRD, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, South Korea, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 689-798, South Korea, Hallym University, Chuncheon Gangwondo 200-702, South Korea, Center for Nanophysics \& Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA, Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy, Dep. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, National High Magnetic Field laboratory, Florida State University, Instituto de F\'isica ``Luis Rivera Terrazas'', Mexico, Puebla, Insitute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, Instituto de F\'isica ``Luis Rivera Terrazas,'' Mexico, Puebla, Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio - 45701, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Uiversity of Tsukuba Tandem Accelerator Complex (UTTAC), Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Departamento de F\'isica, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Physics, University of Vermont, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, SLAC National Accelerator Lab, University of South Dakota, Universit\'e Lyon 1, Physics/Hokkaido U, Japan, Physics/CSU-Los Angeles, Physics/Fudan U, China, UC San Diego, Physics/UC Riverside, Physics/CSU-Fresno, Brookhaven National Lab \& Stony Brook University, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, U.S.A, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, IA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, INAC, SPSMS, CEA Grenoble, 38054 Grenoble, France, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7, Quantum Design, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GL Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, 2,3, 4, 1, 2, GFMC. Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, ICMAB-CSIC, ICMM-CSIC, Helhmoltz-Zentrum Berlin, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, UK, Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, University of Parma, I, Department of Chemistry, University of Bern, CH, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Department of Physics ``A.Volta'', Universit\`a degli studi di Pavia, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Harvard-Smithsonian, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA, JHU Integrated Imaging Center, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Georgia State University, DuPont, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, College of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering \& Center for Advanced Materials, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Dept of Mechanical Engineering, University of Houston, College of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, Center for Advanced Materials and Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Kyung Hee University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, IBM - Watson, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Hefei National laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, The Univerity of Hong Kong, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-4111, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Bilkent University, Department of Physics, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Fermi National Accelerator Lab, State Engineering University of Armenia, University of Massachsuetts Amherst, Universidad Tecnol\'ogica de Pereira, Colombia, Meiji University, CUNY, Hunter College, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Arkansas Tech University, FUZZYICS = CATEGORYICS = PRAGMATYICS("Son of TRIZ'")/CATEGORY-SEMANTICS COGNITION, Academia Sinica, Kao-Yuan University, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; Science Department, Technical University of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Kharkov National University, Kharkov, Ukraine, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; IAS and NIE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, NY, USA, ICFO, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, Spain, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Elizabeth City State University, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, Department of Physics, Beni-Suef University, Egypt, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; IAS and NIE, Nanyang Technological University, CQT, National University of Singapore; Centre for Quantum Technology, Department of Physics, University of Otago, New Zealand, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Biotechnology Center, TU Dresden, Germany, Paul Flechsig Institute, University of Leipzig, Germany, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Cambridge University, UK, University of Stockholm, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Queensborough Community College, Texas Technical University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Optoelectronics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, Department of physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Physics National Sun Yat-sen University, National Sun Yat-sen University Department of Physics, University of Wuerzburg, University at Albany, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bercen Inc., Southeastern louisiana University, University of West Florida, Chemistry, University of West Florida, Physics, Undergraduate, Faculty Advisor, Pensacola High School, Universtity of South Florida, Don's Food Products Inc, Don's Food Products Inc., Lock Haven University, Central College, Oberlin College, University of Liverpool, Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS, Ecole des Mines, Nancy Universite, Institut Jean Lamour, France, Washington and Lee University, National Tsing Hua Univeristy, Department of Science Education, Jeonju University, Jeonju 560-759, South Korea, Department of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, South Korea, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, NASA-Langley Research Center, Department of Physics, The College of William and Mary, United States Military Academy, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 ave Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, Institute of Physics, MLU-Halle Wittenburg, Germany, Department of Solid State Science, Ghent University, Carleton College, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Canada, Los Alamos National Lab., University of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Engineering, Tohoku University, U. of California Berkeley, USA, Oak Ridge national Laboratory, Dept. of Materials Science \& Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Omaha NE 68182, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln NE 68588, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln NE 68588, SEMATECH, Department of Physics Engineering, Mie University, Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Nanosystem Research Institute (NRI), AIST, Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Laboratory for Physical Science, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, National Chung-Cheng University, Chia-Yi, Taiwan, R.O.C, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Dept of Physics University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Science, Washington, DC 20015, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 20015, USA, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China, Max Planck Institute für Chemie, Mainz 55020, Germany, Department of Physics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D. 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Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. 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R. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. 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U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. 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R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

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  • Forecasting large earthquakes using small-quake correlations

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Braden Brinkman

      University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    • Michael LeBlanc

      University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    • Yehuda Ben-Zion

      University of Southern California

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Karin Dahmen

      University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL

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  • Phase-Field Crystal Models and Elastic Excitations

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Vili Heinonen

      Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and 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Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for Materials Research, Norfolk State University, Rice University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University and Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Brookhaven National Lab., National High Magnetic Field Lab., The Johns Hopkins University, Johannes Gutenburg University, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Nanjing University, University of New Orleans, University of Bristol and ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Westinghouse Electric Company, Biocompatibles UK Ltd., Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey, GU9 8QL, UK, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7RH, UK, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA, Physics Department, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Fisica, Universidad de Oviedo and CINN (CSIC-U. Oviedo-P. Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, Shool of Physics, Univ. of Exeter, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University; Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855, USA, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Graphene Research Center, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Korea University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Chemistry Department, Columbia University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, Nanointegris Inc., University of Southern California, Process Development Group, Samsung Electronics Co, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Linkoping University, SE-58183, Linkoping, Sweden, MAX-lab, LCN and UCL, UK, U. Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. Eng., UCB, CA, National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electronics Engineering, Department of Chemistry and department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, Kyoto University, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, HFML Nijmegen, LNCMI, Toulouse, University of Bristol, The University of Tennessee and Chinese Academy of Sciences, The University of Tennessee, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Beijing Center for Crystal R\&D, Chinese Academy of Science, Research Institute for Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, SLAC Nat'l Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Stanford University, SSRL, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 739-0046, Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba 305-8568, Japan, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, USA, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan, Joseph Henry Laboratory and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, NTHU Taiwan, RIKEN Harima Institute, Kyoto University, Japan, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Canada, Department of Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118, USA, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306, USA, Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA, PSI, Switzerland, MPI, Stuttgart, Germany, RIKEN, CREST, Max-Planck-Institut, RIKEN CMRG and CERG, Nanyang Technological University, Vienna University of Technology, Argonne National Labs., Harvard Univeristy, Nagoya University, Ames Lab, Clark University, Zhejiang University, Los Alamos National Laboratory and NORDITA, University of Karlsruhe, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Columbia University, Tokyo Inst. of Tech., Brookhaven Natl. Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. 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S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. 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of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), 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Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, US Army Resarch Laboratory, WMRD, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon 305-340, South Korea, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 689-798, South Korea, Hallym University, Chuncheon Gangwondo 200-702, South Korea, Center for Nanophysics \& Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, 87545, USA, Institute of Physics of Complex Matter, Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy, Dep. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Dep. of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, National High Magnetic Field laboratory, Florida State University, Instituto de F\'isica ``Luis Rivera Terrazas'', Mexico, Puebla, Insitute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, Instituto de F\'isica ``Luis Rivera Terrazas,'' Mexico, Puebla, Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio - 45701, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Uiversity of Tsukuba Tandem Accelerator Complex (UTTAC), Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Department of Nuclear Engineering and Management, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Departamento de F\'isica, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Dept. of Physics, University of Vermont, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, SLAC National Accelerator Lab, University of South Dakota, Universit\'e Lyon 1, Physics/Hokkaido U, Japan, Physics/CSU-Los Angeles, Physics/Fudan U, China, UC San Diego, Physics/UC Riverside, Physics/CSU-Fresno, Brookhaven National Lab \& Stony Brook University, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, U.S.A, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, IA, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, INAC, SPSMS, CEA Grenoble, 38054 Grenoble, France, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7, Quantum Design, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GL Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, 01187 Dresden, Germany, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, 2,3, 4, 1, 2, GFMC. Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. Complutense, Madrid, Spain, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, ICMAB-CSIC, ICMM-CSIC, Helhmoltz-Zentrum Berlin, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, UK, Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, University of Parma, I, Department of Chemistry, University of Bern, CH, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK, Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Department of Physics ``A.Volta'', Universit\`a degli studi di Pavia, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Harvard-Smithsonian, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rowan University, Glassboro, New Jersey 08028, USA, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA, JHU Integrated Imaging Center, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Synchrotron Radiation Center, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Georgia State University, DuPont, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, College of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering \& Center for Advanced Materials, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Dept of Mechanical Engineering, University of Houston, College of Engineering Technology, University of Houston, Center for Advanced Materials and Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Kyung Hee University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, IBM - Watson, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, Germany, Hefei National laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, The Univerity of Hong Kong, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-4111, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA, Bilkent University, Department of Physics, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley and Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Fermi National Accelerator Lab, State Engineering University of Armenia, University of Massachsuetts Amherst, Universidad Tecnol\'ogica de Pereira, Colombia, Meiji University, CUNY, Hunter College, Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, City University of New York, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Arkansas Tech University, FUZZYICS = CATEGORYICS = PRAGMATYICS("Son of TRIZ'")/CATEGORY-SEMANTICS COGNITION, Academia Sinica, Kao-Yuan University, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; Science Department, Technical University of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Kharkov National University, Kharkov, Ukraine, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; IAS and NIE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, C.N. Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, NY, USA, ICFO, Institute of Photonic Sciences, Barcelona, Spain, Brimrose Corporation of America, Hampton University, Elizabeth City State University, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, Department of Physics, Beni-Suef University, Egypt, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore; IAS and NIE, Nanyang Technological University, CQT, National University of Singapore; Centre for Quantum Technology, Department of Physics, University of Otago, New Zealand, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Biotechnology Center, TU Dresden, Germany, Paul Flechsig Institute, University of Leipzig, Germany, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, Cambridge University, UK, University of Stockholm, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Queensborough Community College, Texas Technical University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Optoelectronics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, Department of physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Physics National Sun Yat-sen University, National Sun Yat-sen University Department of Physics, University of Wuerzburg, University at Albany, Department of Physics, Bryn Mawr College, Bercen Inc., Southeastern louisiana University, University of West Florida, Chemistry, University of West Florida, Physics, Undergraduate, Faculty Advisor, Pensacola High School, Universtity of South Florida, Don's Food Products Inc, Don's Food Products Inc., Lock Haven University, Central College, Oberlin College, University of Liverpool, Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS, Ecole des Mines, Nancy Universite, Institut Jean Lamour, France, Washington and Lee University, National Tsing Hua Univeristy, Department of Science Education, Jeonju University, Jeonju 560-759, South Korea, Department of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, South Korea, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, University of Virginia, NASA-Langley Research Center, Department of Physics, The College of William and Mary, United States Military Academy, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 ave Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102, Institute of Physics, MLU-Halle Wittenburg, Germany, Department of Solid State Science, Ghent University, Carleton College, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Canada, Los Alamos National Lab., University of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Engineering, Tohoku University, U. of California Berkeley, USA, Oak Ridge national Laboratory, Dept. of Materials Science \& Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Omaha NE 68182, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln NE 68588, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln NE 68588, SEMATECH, Department of Physics Engineering, Mie University, Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, School of Physics, Trinity College Dublin, Nanosystem Research Institute (NRI), AIST, Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Laboratory for Physical Science, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, National Chung-Cheng University, Chia-Yi, Taiwan, R.O.C, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Dept of Physics University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Science, Washington, DC 20015, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 20015, USA, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China, Max Planck Institute für Chemie, Mainz 55020, Germany, Department of Physics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D. 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Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. 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R. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. 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U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. 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R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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  • Strain recovery in dual cross-linked polymer grafted nanoparticle networks

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Balaji Iyer V S

      University of Pittsburgh

    • Victor Yashin

      University of Pittsburgh

    • Isaac Salib

      Intel, Chemical Engineering Dept., University of Pittsburgh, Chemical Engineering Dept, University of Pittsburgh

    • Tomasz Kowalewski

      Carnegie Mellon University

    • Krzystof Matyjaszewski

      Carnegie Mellon University

    • Anna Balazs

      Department of Chemical \& Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Dept. of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Chemical Engineering Dept., University of Pittsburgh, Chemical Engineering Dept, University of Pittsburgh

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  • Simple model for plastic deformation and slip avalanches in bulk metallic glasses

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Karin Dahmen

      University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL

    • James Antonaglia

      University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. 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Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - 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F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. 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Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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CNM. CSIC. 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PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - 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F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. 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Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

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  • Cavitation in Amorphous Solids

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Michael Falk

      Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, Departments of Materials Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - 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F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. 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Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. 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  • Experimental realization of the zero temperature Random Field Ising Model : the condensation of $^4$He in aerogels

    ORAL

    Authors

    • Geoffroy Aubry

      Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, University of Pennsylvenia, University of Cambridge, UK, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of California, San Diego, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Dept of Physics \& Comp Science, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chem, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India, Dept of Chemical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, UMCP, Maryland, University of California, Irvine, Research Team on Molecular Materials University of Valencia, School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Chemical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Department of Physics, LMU Munich, Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616-8677 USA, Sandia National Laboratories at Livermore, Livermore, CA 94551 USA, Max Planck - UBC Centre for Quantum Materials, Canada, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Canada, Max-Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, Canadian Light Source, Canada, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Canada, SSA, Sandia, University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, Baylor University, Department of Physics, Applied Physics, \& Astronomy, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Georgia Institute of Technology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Naval Research Laboratory, CNST/NIST, Worcester Polytechnic Institute and CNST/NIST, Maryland Nanocenter/UMD and CNST/NIST, Dept. of Basic Science, the University of Tokyo, Karlsruher Institut fuer Technologie, IFP, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, CEA Grenoble, SPSMS-INAC, 38054 Grenoble, France, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, The Ames Laboratory, National EPR Research Service, University of Manchester, Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and U. Complutense de Madrid, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and University of Tennessee, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Brookhaven Natl. Lab., NY, USA, Department of Physics, University at Albany, SUNY, Central Department of Physics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Uppsala University, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Department of Applied Physics, Tohoku University, Advanced Meson Science Laboratory, Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, RIKEN, NCNR, Kyushu Inst. Tech., Tohoku U., Center for Supersolid and Quantum matter Research, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Korea, Department of Physics, Brown University, Division of Engineering, Brown University, TIFR, India, Institut F\"ur Physik, BTU Cottbus, Germany, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy, Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Institute of Micro- und Nano-electronic Systems, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Georgia Tech, Milan Politecnic University, Saint Joseph's University, KAIST, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany, University of Freiburg, Germany, University of Bayreuth, Germany, University Potsdam, Polyera, NIST, Advanced Light Source, LBL, Imperial College, London, Institut fuer Angewandte Physik, Universitaet Tuebingen, Germany, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Huntsman Polyurethanes, Everslaan 45, 3078 Everberg, Belgium, The University of Manchester, School of Materials, UK, SUNY, Stony Brook University, Fire Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The University of Texas Pan American, Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India, National Institute of Materials Physics, Romania, NDSU, University of Minnesota, Department of Materials Science and Eng, Penn State University, Dankook University, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Leiden University, Delft University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Johns Hopkins University, University of Pennsylvania, Haverford College, Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel, Center for Complex Network Research and Department of Physics, Northeastern University, Non-linear Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Northeastern University; Budapest University of Technology and Economics; Eotvos Lorand University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Eotvos Lorand University, IFPEN, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Julius Maximilian University, W\"urzburg, Germany, Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Germany, College of William and Mary, University of Notre Dame, Kenyon College, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Japan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Los Alamos, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Max Planck Institut, Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut, Halle, Germany, Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain, Fisk University, Nashville, TN, USA, Center for Supersolid \& Quantum Matter Research and Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, UCSD, Kanagawa University, Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, California, USA, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials Department, University of California at Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California at Santa Barbara, California Nanosystems Institute, University of California at Santa Barbara, Texas A\&M University, College Station, Texas, and The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, The Unviersity of Tennesse at Knoxville, Tennessee, Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, Dept. of Phys., Univ. of Texas at Austin, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ; Natl. Inst. of Informatics, Japan, E. L. Ginzton Lab., Stanford Univ, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dartmouth College, Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitat Berlin, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics, Laboratorium f\"ur Festk\"orperphysik, ETH - Z\"urich, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton NY 11973, USA, Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan, Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Dipartimento S.pe.S., Universita degli Studi del Molise, Campobasso, and CNR-SPIN, Napoli, Italy, Brookhaven National Labs, University of Kiel, University of California, Riverside, H.H. Willis Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK, Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL60439, CHESS, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, Department of Physics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany, South Dakota School of Mines \& Technology, National Chiao Tung University, SUNY Buffalo, Los Alamos National Lab, University of Dortmund, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, SUNY at Buffalo, Slovak Academy of Sciences and University of Basel, University at Buffalo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, D-14109 Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, Tulane University, Retired, Florida State University, St. Andrews University, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Center for Science at Extreme Conditions, School of Physics, University of Edinburgh, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St. Andrews, I. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Hamburg, Germany, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee, Dept. Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, The Ohio State Universitry, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, RCEM, Rutgers University, USA, POSTECH, Korea, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, USA, Institut f\"ur Festk\"orpertheorie und -optik, Friedrich-Schiller-Universit\"at Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany, UT Austin, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Florida State University, NHMFL, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, FSU, SNS, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan, Osaka Prefecture University, Japan, Tokyo University of Science, Japan, Tohoku University, Japan, ISIS Facility - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, NIST Center for Neutron Research, ISIS, Rutherford Laboratory, UK, Northern Illinois University and Argonne National Laboratory, University of Winnipeg, Canada, Technische Universitaet Kaiserslautern, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3T 2N2, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, Stanford University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, Walter Schottky Institut and Physik Department, Technische Universitat Munchen, Department of Physics, University of Maryland at College Park, Stanford University, USA, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Penn State University, Department of Physics, Northeastern University, National Tsing Hua University and Academia Sinica, Taiwan, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, ALS, LBNL, MAX-Lab, Sweden, BESSY II, Germany, SIMES/Stanford, LBL, Oxford, Stanford/Oxford, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey. Piscataway, NJ 08854, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, UCLA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, Rutgers University, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, University of California - San Diego, University of California - Los Angeles, None, Instituto Nanoscienze CNR-NANO S3 Center, I-41125 Modena, Italy, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Columbia University and CFN, Brookhaven National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Texas State University, University of Illinois at Chicago, Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University., Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory; National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Weizmann Institute of Science, IM Flash Technologies, University of Cincinnati, Tokyo University of Science, SIMaP, UMR 5266 CNRS Grenoble-INP UJF, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering \& Materials Science, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA, Department of Physics, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, USA, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Physics Department, Columbia University, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan, Japan Science and Technology Corp., NEC Corporation, Tsukuba 305-8501, Japan, Department of Physics Southern Illinois University, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina 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Canada, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Universitat G\"ottingen, Dynaflow, Inc, Washington State University, Johns Hopkins University, Peking University, Sandia National Laboratories, Consultant, Dep. of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Physics, University of California, Davis, Dep. of Atomic Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, University of Leeds, University of Massachusetts Amherst and KTH Stockholm, KTH, University of Massachusetts, University of Houston, National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, China/Department of Physics, Purdue University USA, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, The University of Tokyo, Superconducting Properties Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Japan, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Nano Frontier Materials Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Physics, Warsaw, Poland, Physik-Institut der Universitat Zurich, Switzerland, Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Wroclaw, Poland, Institute of Physics, CAS, Brookhaven National Lab, Department of Physics, Temple University, Applied Superconductivity Center, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of science and Technology of China, Materials Physics and Applications, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Applied Research Center, Center for 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Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, Dept of Electrical Engineering, IIT Bombay, The University of Oklahoma, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30032, Institute of Materials, Ecole Polytechnique F\'ed\'erale de Lausanne, School of Chemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, LPMCN - Universit\'{e} Lyon 1, France, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology*, Department of Mathematics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Redeemer University, Nigeria, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics (IREAP), University of Maryland, College Park, Wesleyan University, CNAM, University of Maryland, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (MPIDS), Penn State Erie, The Behrend College, University Leiden, Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Institute for Theoretical Physics, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg, Physics Department, ASC, and CeNS, LMU Munich, IBM, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Japan; and The University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands; and Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, UC Santa Barbara, Syracuse University, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, University of Colorado, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, ICQD, University of Science and Technology of China, University of New South Wales, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD 20740, U.S.A., Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, Simon Fraser University, Keio University, University College London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, The University Chemical Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK, Department of Chemistry, Frick Laboratory, Princeton University, USA, University of Vienna, Austria, Princeton University, USA, University of Lancaster, UK, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH 43606, USA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710049, China, IQE, Inc, UNC-Charlotte, Army Research Laboratory, Illinois Institute of Technology, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-5050, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL, Lausanne, Advanced Light Source, Berkeley, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics (ICMP)-EPFL-Lausanne, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Department of Physics, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat sen University, CREOL - the College of Optics and Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Washington University in St. Louis, Imperial College London, Army Research Lab, West Virginia University, BAE Systems, Teledyne Scientific LLC, University of California, Davis, Communications and Power Industries, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz (Germany), Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz (Germany), Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) - Ikerbasque (Spain), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan (USA), Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Lehrstuhl fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg, Trinity College Dublin, Aalto University, Olli V. 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Asturias), Spain, Kavli Institute of NanoScience, Delft University of Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Electrical Engineering Department, UCLA, Princeton University Physics Department, Rutgers University Physics and Astronomy Department, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials \& Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Tel-Aviv University, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080, USA, Raymond and Beverly Sackler School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel-Aviv University, Israel, Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Israel, High Field Magnet Laboratory, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt, Dept of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, The Penn State Univ., Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Computer Science, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of California at Davis, Davis, USA, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, Germany, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, MIT, Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Leipzig, UC Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Department of Chemistry and Nano Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA, CNR-NANO Research Center S3, 41125 Modena, Italy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, University of California at Berkeley, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Physics; CNRS Insitute Neel, Carnegie Mellon University, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, Georgia Institute of Technology, CNRS - Institut Neel, Instituto Nacional de Technolog\'ia Industrial, San Mart\'in, Buenos Aires, Argentina, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Dept. Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, Purdue University, Birck Nanotechnology Center, University of Central Florida, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid. CSIC, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA, Department of Physics, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada, Engineering Science and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Riken, Tokyo Metropolitan University, State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Warwick, TU Delft, Department of Physics, Stockholm University, Sweden, HZDR, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden, Germany, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, United Kingdom, WMI, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research IFW Dresden, Germany, Department of Plant Pathology and Plant ? Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NewY ork, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, Seoul National University of Science \& Technology, IBS-Center for Functional Interfaces of Correlated Electron Systems and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Korea, Dept. of Physics, University of New Orleans, Phys. Dept.,The University of Hong Kong, Phys. Dept., Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, College of Physics and Information Engineering,Henan Normal University, Key Laboratory of Artificial Structures and Quantum Control (Ministry of Education), Dept. of Phys., Shanghai Jiaotong University, Osun state Polytechnic, Iree, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Ogbomoso, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Centro Federal de Educacao Tecnologica Celso Suckow da Fonseca (CEFET-RJ/UnED-NI), RJ, 26041-271, Brazil, Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill MA 02467, Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, Army Research Office, Research Triangel Park, NC 27709, London Centre for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University College London, Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Department of Physics, University of York, ICQM and School of Physics, Peking University, KISTI, Kyungpook Nat'l Univ., II. Institute of Physics B, RWTH Aachen and JARA-FIT, Otto-Blumenthal-Strasse, 52074 Aachen, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India 208016, Jefferson Lab, Newport News VA, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Aalto University, University of Innsbruck, Peking University, Beijing, P.R. China, University of California, Davis, CA, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), University of Chicago, CNR-SPIN and University of Genoa, Via Dodecaneso 33, 16146 Genova, Italy, CNR-IOM and University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, University of West Florida Chemistry Department, University of West Florida Physics Department, Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, National Cancer Institute, The National Institutes of Health, Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Royal Military College of Canada, McGill University, Photonic Pioneers Center, Osaka University, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Universidad de Valladolid, Spain, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Department of Chemical System Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Lorenz Center and the Department of Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA, Queens College of CUNY and The Graduate Center of CUNY, New York, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Heidelberg University, Germany, Departamento de Física, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Sincere Learning Centre, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, Virginia Technology, Fuzhou University, SUNY at Stonybrook, Serendipity Research, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China, Department of Physics and High Pressure Science and Engineering Center, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, The University of Texas at Austin, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, Kodak Research Laboratories, Rochester, NY 14650, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, Quantum Matter Institute, UBC, Vancouver, Canada, 3, Photon Sciences, Brookhaven National Laboratory, IFW Dresden, Cond. Matter Phys. \& Mat'ls Sci Dept, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Morgan State University, North Carolina A\&T State University, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4045, USA, Institute for Solid State Research, Dresden, Germany, Florida State University/National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, University at Buffalo/Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de M\'exico, Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnologia, HHU Duesseldorf, PCTP and Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Kyungbuk 790-784, Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea, Shanghai Institue of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Drexel University, Rowan University, Department of Chemistry, Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Finland, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu - 51014, Tartu, Esonia, Linac Coherent Light Source, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, Vitreous State Laboratory-The Catholic University of America, Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, Benedict College, Columbia, SC, The Catholic University of America, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Omaha, NE 68182, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, Cornell Nanoscale Science and Technology Facility, Towson University, (2), Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Materials Science and Engineering Division, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Northrop Grumman ES, Linthicum, MD 21090, The Australian National University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Miami University of Ohio, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Korea Univ., Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, 701 Tainan, Taiwan, Yale University, Department of Physics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Stony Brook University, Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, East Tennessee State University, Sandia National Laboratory, Center for General Education, Tainan University of Technology, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Duke University, Department of Physics, Yonsei Univ., Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, 2800 Powder Mill Rd, Adelphi, MD 20783, USA, Dept. of Advanced Device Technology, UST, Daejeon, Korea, 305-333, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701,, NNFC, KAIST, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, Institute for Plasma Research, Assam, India, Departments of Physics and Astronomy, Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, and Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, Physcis Department, Penn State University, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Graduate School of Advanced Sicneces of Matter, Hiroshima University, The Pennsylvania State University, Shinshu University, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, JNCASR, Bangalore, India, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Dept of Applied Physics \& Benin School of Engineering \& Computer Science, Photonics Center, College of Physics Science, Nankai University, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed-Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, IEMN-CNRS (France), NTT Basic Research Labs (Japan), Agilent Santa Rosa (US), California State University San Marcos, Bruker Nano Surfaces Division, CIC Nanogune Consolider, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, Dept. of Physics and CeNS, LMU Munich, Garching, Germany, Neaspec GmbH, Martinsried, Germany, Department of Physics, HKUST*, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Department of Physics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Univ. of Sci. and Tech. of China, Fudan University, Physics Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Translational Research Center, Ehime University Hospital, Graduate school of Bioscience, Aoyamagakuin University, FAS Center for Systems Biology, Harvard University, Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA 02125, NIH, Bethesda, MD, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, Chemical Sciences Division, The Glenn T. Seaborg Center, LBNL, Computational Research Division, LBNL, Advanced Light Source, LBNL, Laboratory for Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, Peking University, China, The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, Laboratoire Aime Cotton, CNRS, Universite Paris 11, Orsay France, The Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Ulm University, Theoretical Physics, University of Saarland, Centre for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Queen's University Belfast, T4 and Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Yale University, Microsoft Station Q, TU Kaiserslautern, Marburg University, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Institute for Metal Physics RAS, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia, Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232, Switzerland, Neutron Sciences Directorate, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, CU-Boulder, Department of Chemistry, City College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, NY 10027, Department of Physics, Queens College and the Graduate Center, CUNY, NY 10016, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China and The Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology,China, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA, University of California, Santa Cruz, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Physics Department, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, Department of Physics and Texas Center for Superconductivity, University of Houston, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, University of Illinois at Urbana, Tsinghua University, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany, Stanford University, SLAC National Laboratory, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, Cornell Univ., Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, Univ. of St Andrews, AIST, Tsukuba, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Postech, Korea, Yonsei University, Korea, Shinshu University, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, GLAM, Stanford University \& SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics \& Astronomy and the Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Theorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, Ecole Normale Superieure, UCI, University of Washington, The University of Akron, University of Athens, Union College, Universite de Montreal, Univ of Montreal, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Penn State University, Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, Arizona State University, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Research Triangle Institute International, Research Triangle Park, NC, LASSP, Cornell University, IENI-CNR, Milano,Italy, and ISI in Torino, Italy, Oxford College, University of Delaware, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, Universidad Nacional, Mexico, Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Centre for Quantum Technologies; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Centre for Quantum Technologies, Battelle Memorial Insitute, Columbus, OH, Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Ohio University, Athens, OH, Harvard University and Technisch Universitat Munchen, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands, Element Six, Ltd., Ascot, United Kingdom, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, Department of Physics, University of Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany, University of Oxford, ETH Zurich, University of Georgia, Athens, Universidad del Pais Vasco UPV/EHU and Ikerbasque, Spain, IFF-CSIC, Madrid, Spain, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain, TU Muenchen and Walther-Meissner-Institut, Germany, Chalmers University, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, JQI, CNAM, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, BBN Technologies, Sherbrooke, University of Missouri-Columbia, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, School of physics, Peking University, Beijing, China, Institute of Nano Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China, Nanjing, China, University of Texas, Austin, USA, Fritz-Haber-Institut, Berlin, Germany, Department of Physics, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, Australian National University, Miami University, Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH, 93055 Regensburg, Germany, Catalan Institute of Nanotechnology, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA, Wayne State University, Samsung Research Park, Soonchunhyang University, Harvard University, Center for Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, QNL, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, Sandia National Laboratory, Livermore CA 94551, University of California, Davis CA 95618, Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, Laboratoire des Solides Irradi\'es, \'Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, CEA-DSM, 91128 Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics, Inha university, Korea, Institute of Physics and Applied physics, Yonsei university, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260, USA, CRHEA-CNRS,France, University of Oklahoma, Univ. of California Santa Barbara, Naval Research Labs, NHMFL, Florida, University of Maryland, College Park, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen, Department of Chemistry and Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians University Muenchen, EMES-CNRS, Toulouse and Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Universidad de Zaragoza, Solid state for electronic materials, University of Groningen and GIA and INN, CAC-CNEA, San Martin, University of Dammam, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, RCEM/Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers Univ., Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway NJ 08854, Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM 87545, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, ORNL, Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. Florida, NHMFL, Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville TN, USA, Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, University of Manitoba, University of Winnipeg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, Indiana University, NIST Center for Neutron Research, University of Maryland, University of Manitoba, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Physik-Department E21, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4M1, Canada, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea, Tokyo Institute of Technology, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, University of Tokyo, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Novosibirsk State University, Donostia International Physics Center, Tomsk State University, Hiroshima University, The Hashemite University, Northeastern University, Nagoya University, Japan, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Taiwan, Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., UC Davis, University of Texas at San Antonio, Abilene Christian University, National Research Council, Canada, Larence Berkeley National Lab, Oxford University, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973, USA, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China, Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Institute of Material Research and Engineering, Singapore, School of Physical and Mathematical Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, University of Wuerzburg, Germany, TU Vienna, Austria, University of Colorado at Boulder, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley; Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Physics Department, University of Arkanas, Fayetteville AR, 72701, U. of Maryland, Physics Dept. UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - 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Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., Argonne National Lab., Korea University, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, US., Institut de Physique Applique de Physique et Chimie des Mat\'eriaux de Strasbourg, 3 Universit\'e Louis Pasteur Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, Dept. of Physics and Electronics, University of Puerto Rico - Humacao, Humacao, PR, US, CNRS, ICMCB, Groupe des Sciences Mol\'eculaires, Universit\'e de Bordeaux, Pessac, France, South Dakota State University, University of South Florida, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Sheffield, DuPont Nanocomposite Technologies, Central Research \& Development, Leibniz Institut f\"ur Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Stra{\ss}e 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany, ExxonMobil Research \& Engineering Company, SEAS Harvard University, Mechanical Engineering Department, Boston University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Center for Spintronics and Quantum Computation, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, Department of Physics, City College of New York, CUNY, Department of Physics, Brooklyn College of the CUNY, Brooklyn, NY 11210, Department of Physics, SUNY College at Buffalo, NY 14222, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea, CENSCMR, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Republic of Korea, LNS, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232 Villigen-PSI, Switzerland, Institute of Solid State and Semiconductor Physics, Minsk 220 072, Belarus, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, NHMFL, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, RCEM and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers 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Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. 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CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Panayotis Spathis

      Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA

    • Panchapakesan Ganesh

      Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Linfield College, The Ohio State University, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, China, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Northwestern University, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Northwestern University, Cornell University, Northwestern University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, Materials Sciences and Engineering at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook Dental School, Stony Brook Medical Center, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), RIKEN, Tohoku University, UMass-Amherst, Boston College, Univ. of Bergen, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ohio University, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 and Chemical Sciences Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Dept. of Physics, NC State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, Princeton University, Dept of Chemical Engg, University of Houston, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Photonic Materials Research Laboratory, Auburn University, AL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617 Taiwan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Materials Department, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, UC Santa Barbara, Materials Research Laboratory, UC Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Department of Material Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, California Institute of Technology, MC 128-95, Pasadena, CA 91125, Firmenich Inc., School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA, YNano LLC, 14148 Riverdowns South Dr., Midlothian, Virginia 23113-3796, USA, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and Internation al Studies, Richmond, VA, USA, Chemical Engineering, University of California, Sant Barbara, Institut de Physique Theorique, CE-Saclay, CEA, Mateirals Research Laboratory, University of Clifornia, Santa Barbara, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado State University, Department of Physics Education, Chosun University, Department of Physics, KAIST, University of Maryland--College Park, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Brown University, Peter Gr\"{u}nberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum J\"{u}lich and JARA, 52425 J\"{u}lich, Germany, The University of Texas at Dallas, University of Hong Kong, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan, Graduate school for engineering, University of Hyogo, Japan, Research Organization for Information Science and Technology, Japan, Northwestern University; Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, Columbia University, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Physics, University of Michigan, University of Alberta, Department of Physics, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Universite Joseph Fourier, UFR de Physique, F38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, Institut Laue-Langevin, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France, Institut Neel, CNRS-UJF, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France, California Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC., Department of Physics, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., US Army Research Laboratory, MIT, NREL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, University of Utah, University of California-Riverside, Department of Physics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, New York University, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), State key laboratory of surface physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, University of California Davis, Departamento de Fisica Aplicada, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Tokyo, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Japan, Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie,, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f\"{u}r Materialien und Energie, University of Kentucky, USA, Shanghai University, China, University of Wollongong, Australia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, China, University of Texas at Austin, University of Virginia, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, Texas A\&M University, Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Boston University, McMaster University, University of Toronto, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Temple University, Ames Laboratory, University of Maryland, GM R and D Center, Optimal CAE Inc., GM R\&D Center, University of Geneva, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), NEC Corporation, NEC Tokin Corporation, University of Michigan Department of Mechanical Engineering, CIQUS, Universidade Santiago de Compostela, Spain, Physics Department, City College of New York, Daniel Chee Tsui Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, The University of Maryland College Park, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lehigh University, AIST, Meijo University, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Azcapotzalco, Av, San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa , 02200; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo, de Fisica, Eje L\'azaro C\'ardenas Norte 152. Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, 07730; Mexico D.F., M\'exico, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jose, CA 95135, USA, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Michigan Technological University, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Kings College London, Department of Physics, Purdue University, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, Pierce Hall, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Seoul National University, Xinjiang University, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Sogang University, University of California San Diego, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of California Riverside, National University of Singapore, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Vanderbilt University, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, MIT / Harvard University, Ecole normale superieure - Paris, Univeristy of Washington, National Institute for Materials Science, University of Michigan, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany, Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tuebingen, Germany; Institute Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France, Harvard Medical School, Systems Biology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, North Carolina State University, University of California, Irvine, Dept. Math, University of Louisville, Dept. Bioengineering, University of New Mexico, Dept. 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R. 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Phys. and NHMFL, Florida State Univ., Dept. Phys. and NHMFL, Univ. Florida, Dept. Chem., Univ. 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UC Berkeley, LBNL, Dept. of Physics, MIT, Dept. of physics and astronomy, UC Riverside, Physics Dept. 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Geneva, Switzerland, Tohoku U., Japan, LCN, UCL, and Royal Holloway, U. of London, UK, London Centre for Nanotechnology (LCN) and U. College London (UCL), UK, Caltech, Neel Institute, CNRS-Grenoble, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Electrophysics, National Chaio Tung University, University of California at Irvine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Stanford University / SLAC, UBC, Stony Brook University, Queens College CUNY, Yeshiva University, NY, Yeshiva University High School for Girls, Ma'ayanot Yeshiva High School, BEE, Cornell, ChemE, Cornell, School of Chemical and Biomolecular Eng., Cornell Univ, BME, Cornell, Dept of Biomedical Eng., Cornell Univ, Clarkson University, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Center for Advanced Radiation Sciences, University of Chicago, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Department of Physics, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Korea, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA,50011, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Physik-Department TU M\"{u}nchen, Garching, Germany, \`{E}cole Polytechnique F\'{e}d\'{e}rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany, Department of Physics and Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, UCLA, NIST Boulder, University of Munich, Germany, University of Erlangen, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Department of Physics and Oregon Center for Optics University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, USA, Theoretische Physik, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, The University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics, Keio University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, and the Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CEA Saclay, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering, Northwestern University, Faculty of Physics, Center for Computational Materials Science, Universitat Wien, University of Guelph Department of Physics, University of Guelph Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Guelph Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, The University of Tulsa, National Energy Technology Lab, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, SLAC, JCAP, JCAP, UCB, SLAC, Stanford U., CA, SLAC , JCAP, Dept. of Chem. and Bio. 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Lab., MPI-FKF \& Brookhaven Natl. Lab., Dept. of Phys. \& Natl. High Magnetic Field Lab., Florida State Univ., Sungkyunkwan University, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading, UK, Biophysics Program, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Department of Materials Sci. \& Eng., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, Almaden Research Center, Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, Ohio State University, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Nano Terra, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Seoul, Korea, Department of Chemistry, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, Division of Quantum Phases \& Devices, School of Physics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan; Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, Materials Science and Engineering; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Japan and Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M Univ, Materials Science and Engineering and Dept of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ, Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Dept of Biomolecular Engineering, Tohoku Univ, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ; Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A\&M Univ, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, NIST/PML, NIST/MML, Dept of Physics, University of Gottingen, Germany, Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel, Dept of Physics, Universita di Roma La Sapienza, Piazale Aldo Moro 2, Rome, Italy, University of Tennessee and Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Levich Institute and Physics Department at City College and CUNY Graduate Center, Washington University, Fujian Institute of Technology, Wuhan Foreign Languages School, Fujian Radio and Television University, LPS-ENS, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185, University of Wisconsin - Madison, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Department of Physics, Loughborough University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD; Department of Physics, University of Maryland, national institute of standards and technology, Karlsruhe institute of technology, Germany, Joint Quantum Institute and Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, College Park, MD, Princeton Unversity, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan, NEC Smart Energy Research Laboratories and RIKEN, Japan, The University of Tokyo and RIKEN, Japan, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Japan, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina, Material Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Universit\'e Catholique de Louvain, Center for Computational Physics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Institute of Chemistry, Hebrew University, Israel, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, USA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, USA, Mount Holyoke College, (1), (3)Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Angewante Festk\"{o}rperphysik, Ruhr - Universit\"{a}t Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany, (2)Institut N\'{e}el - CNRS and Universit\'{e} Joseph Fourier, 38042 Grenoble, France, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Taiwan, Semiconductor Physics Group, Department of Physics, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, University of Nottingham, Cavendish Laboratory, Lund University, University of Oregon, The University of Tennessee \& Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge National Lab, Micron Technology Inc., Northern Illinois University and the Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES and Division of Materials Science, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Zagreb, Croatia, Georgetown University, London Centre for Nanotechnology, King's College London, Department of Physics and Astromomy, Stony Brook University, Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Universit\'e de Picardie, Amiens, France, Waseda University, ORNL, Lehigh University, Rambus, Sunnyvale, California, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, ASU, ARFL, APS, ANL, Chemistry dept., IIT, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, CSRRI-IIT, Physics Dept., Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) and MRCAT, Advanced Photon Source (APS), Semiconductor Device Laboratory, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, AIST-NRI, AIST-ICANN, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST, WCU Hybrid Materials Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Inter-university Semiconductor Research Center, Seoul National Univ., Louisiana State University, Eindhoven University of Technology, Ames Laboratory, US DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA, Oxford Instruments America Inc., Northwestern U., Evanston (IL), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, LANL, Princeton/GFDL, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, The George Washington University, Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, University of Edinburgh, Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ., and Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research, ISIS, NCNR NIST, McMaster Univ., now Johns Hopkins Univ. and NCNR NIST, Pennsylvania State University, USA, Universite Paris-Sud 11, France, Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, USA, McMaster University, Canada, Southern Connecticut State University, Brandon University, University of Manitoba, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada, Texas A\&M University, UMass Amherst, GMU, Department of Physics, Harvard, Department of Physics, Caltech, Delft University of Technology, CU Boulder, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Physics, University of Basel, KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic, University of Michigan, USA, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Technical University of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Paul Scherrer Institut, Wuhan University of Technology, Clemson University, Clemson University, Wuhan University of Technology, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University; WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, Graduate school of science, Tohoku University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku University, 3rd Institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany, Departamento de Qu\'imica Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia), Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at El Paso, Missouri State University, University of Arkansas, Bordeaux University, NREL-Fudan, University of Jena, Humboldt University of Berlin, Department of Physics, College of William and Mary, MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Serbia, University of Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, SIMIT, CAS, Department of Physics, Boston College, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., NSLS, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Case Western Reserve University, Notre Dame, EPFL, UFMG - Univ. Federal de Minas Gerais, UNICAMP - Univ. Estadual de Campinas, US Naval Acdemy, Physics U. Texas Austin, ECE Dept UMass Lowell, Editor, Physics, Sojo University, Kyushu Univeristy, Kyushu University, Gettysburg College, Department of Physics, George Washington University, Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science \& Technology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, Central Islip Senior High School, Central Islip, NY, IF-USP/Brazil, CNR-NANO/Italia, IQSC-USP/Brazil, Oak Ridge High School, Oregon State University, University of Illinois, CSIC, University of Twente, University of Groningen, Central Astronomical Observatory at Pulkovo of the Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg, Russia, INAC/NM, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SP2M, CEA-Grenoble, INAC/SCIB, CEA-Grenoble, University of Wisconsin, Perm State University, Institute for Theoretical Physics, TU Berlin, University of Southern Illinois, University of Lousiville, Peter Gruenberg Institut \& Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, UCSC, University of Toledo, Binghamton University - State University of New York, Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, Department of Chemistry and Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, IFP, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany, Institute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Ames Laboratory, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, USA, SPEC CEA Saclay, Universit\'e Paris Diderot, Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Kyungpook National University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, ICMAB-CSIC, Spain, Tel Aviv University, Israel, Materials Science and Technology Division, ORNL, USA, Vanderbilt University, USA, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain, University of Toronto and Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Canadian Centre for Electron Microscopy and McMaster University, Department of Physics \& Astronomy California State University Long Beach, Long Bech, CA 90840, The Pennsylvania State University, NHMFL, Florida State University, SPSMS, UMR-E CEA, Lousiana State University, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Wuerzburg, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, USA, Center for Computational Materials Science, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC, USA, University of Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Materials Physics, Royal Institute of Technology KTH, S-16440 Kista, Sweden, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, Institute of Cryogenics, School of Engineering Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn 12618, Estonia, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Materials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, Dept of Chemistry Texas A\&M University, Peking University, BASF, Department of Chemistry, Kent State University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Abo Akademi University, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Center for Functional Nanomaterials, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, United States, Energy Frontier Research Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States, Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8501, Japan., Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, Michigan State University, Cardiff University, University of Manchester, The Nanometer Structure Consortium at Lund University, Sweden, Department of Chemistry, University of Oregon, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, Department of Physics, Georgetown University, Coatings, Corrosion, and Engineered Polymers Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Macromolecular Science and Technology Branch, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Brandeis University, Levich Institue and Physics Department of the City College of New York, and the Graduate Center of CUNY, CMU, Laboratoire FAST, CNRS UMR 7608, LPMCN, CNRS UMR 5586, Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, PMMH - ESPCI / UPMC, Universidade Federal do ABC (Brazil), Forschungszentrum Juelich \& RWTH Aachen, L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics RAS, 117940 Moscow, Russia, Physics Department, UC Davis, College William \& Mary, Institut Non-Lin\'eaire de Nice, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, Physics Department, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA, INLN, Universit\'e de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, CNRS; 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, France, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany and Princeton University, USA, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France and Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, Laboratoire Pierre Aigrain, ENS and CNRS, 24 rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Physik komplexer Systeme, N\"othnitzer Strasse 38, D-01187 Dresden, Germany, Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Freie Universit\"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China, Chemistry Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Electronic Science Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, MS 61, Rice University, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel, Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of Alabama, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Department of Physics and Astronomy,University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Kansas, International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, University of the Witwatersrand, Los Alamos National Laboratory and Nordita, Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, Department of Physics, Astronomy and Geosciences, Towson University, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia, Institute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia, National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn, Estonia, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), National Institute of Advanced Industrial and Science Technology (AIST), HFNL, University of Science and Technology of China, Department of Physics, Boston University, Konkuk University, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, University of Tennesssee, University of British Columbia, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology and MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, The Netherlands, Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN, USA, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne IL, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA 90840, U. of Birmingham, U.K., Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA, U. of Kent and ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., ISIS, STFC RAL, U.K., IBM Research, Z{\"u}rich Research Laboratory, S{\"a}umerstrasse 4, 8803 R{\"u}schlikon, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, Walther-Mei{\ss}ner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany, LBNL, Universitat Wurzburg, SIMES, Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, ALS, LBNL and Princeton University, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Princeton University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST/Maryland NanoCenter, UMD, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Center for Nanoscale Science and Technology, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899/Maryland NanoCenter, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, NRI-AIST, Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics, Stanford University, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Austria, Condensed Matter Research Center and Photon Factory, Institute of Materials Structure Science, KEK, Tsukuba, Japan, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Department of Electrophysics, National Chao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Physics, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea, Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea, The Ames Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, University of Louisville, University of Vermont, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, District of Columbia 20375, USA, National Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields, 31400, Toulouse, France, Neel Institute, 38042, Grenoble, France, Kotelnikov Institute of Radio-Engineering and Electronics, 125009, Moscow, Russia, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Spain, Dongguk University, University of Guelph, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univ., Department of Physics, USTC, ICQM, PKU, ODU, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL 32310, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY 13346, Urban Enviromental Biogeochemistry Laboratory (UEBL), Smart Systems Research Group, Korean Institute of Industrial Technology, Cheonan, South Korea, Triton Services Inc., Towson Unviersity, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Iowa State University, Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan, R.O.C., Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C., Development, Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health, Taipei, Taiwan, R,O.C., Professor, Student, LPN-CNRS (France), CEA-Marcoules (France), Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, Seton Hall University, Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, University of Nebraska, Department of Engineering Science and Materials, University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, Mayagues 00681-9044, USA, School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China, Materials Science Division and Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Oakland University, Nanostructure Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden, Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Goteborg, Sweden, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia, Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany, Ibaraki University, Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Institutes of Physics of Complex Matter, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan, Institute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Japan, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Nanosystem Research Institute, AIST, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Seoul Natl. Univ., Fudan University, China, The J. Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70806, Department of Physics and Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, Department of Engineering Physics, Air Force Institute of Technology, OH 45433, Carnegie Institution of Washington, University of Connecticut, Facultad de Quimica, Department of Physics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, CRANN and School of Physics,Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Crest, JST, University of Science \& Technology of China, University of South Dakota, South Dakota, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska Omaha, Lincoln, NE 68182, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C, Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C, Department of Electronics Engineering and Computer Sciences, Tung-Fang Institute of Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan, R. O.C., Department of physics, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, R. O. C., Instituto de Investigacion en Materiales, University of Tennessee Knoxville, University of San Diego, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Jena, Jena, Germany, Indiana Univesity of PA, Tokyo Institute of Technology; CREST, JST, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Northridge, California 91330-8268, USA, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, Center for Cell Dynamics, University of Washington, Friday Harbor, Washington, Villanova University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, Chungnam National University, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, CNRS-ESPCI-Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, ESPCI, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Fordham University, Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent OH 44240, Allegheny College, Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyushu University, J\"ulich Centre for Neutron Science, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Experimental Physics V, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, University of Augsburg, 86159 Augsburg, Germany, Institut f\"ur Physikalische Chemie, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at M\"unster, 48149 M\"unster, Germany, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware, Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Delaware; Macromolecular Science and Engineering Center, The University of Michigan, The University of Southern Mississippi, Yeditepe University, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, The University of Georgia, Fordham University, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, UK, Technical University of Berlin, Institute for Mathematics, 10623 Berlin, Germany, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3LB, UK, Interdisciplinary Research Institute (IRI), CNRS USR 3078, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France, Saarland University, Department of Experimental Physics, 66123 Saarbruecken, Germany, Bio-Poly-Phase, 14205 Parkvale Road, Rockville, Maryland, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Gaithersburg, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Jema Technology LLC, Umass Amherst, Department of Polymer Science, University of Akron, Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Florida State University, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UC Berkeley, College of Chemistry, UC Berkeley, Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, 44325, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Center for Neutron Research, NIST, Kuraray Co., University of Ottawa, University of Massachusetts, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, National Cancer Institute at Frederick, AI DuPont Children's Hospital, Cooper Vision, Department of Polymer Science \& Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Oak Ridge National Laboratory \& University of Tennessee, University of Sheffield, DuPont Co., KBSI, KEPRI, Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS, MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Norwich University, Justus-Liebig University, Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, ETH Zuerich, Santa Clara University, University and CFNUL, Lisbon, Portugal, University of Genoa and INFN, Genoa, Italy, Florida International University, University of Fribourg, Max-Planck-Institut, Stuttgart, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Garching, Germany, JQI/UMD, JQI/NIST/UMD, UMD, JQI/NIST, Institute d'Optique, Palaiseau, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA, Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA; Photonics Laboratory, ETH Z\"urich, 8093 Z\"urich, Switzerland, ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Aarhus University, ENS Cachan, Tsukuba University, Institut Neel, RIKEN Advanced Science Institute, Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan; Department of Physics, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Taiwan, Physics Department National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, George Mason University, NIST, JQI, and University of Maryland, University of Hamburg, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon and CNRS, University Paris 6 and CNRS, Saint Gobain Recherche Aubervilliers, CNRS - Saint Gobain, Universit\"{a}t Regensburg, Department of Electrical and Computor Engineering, University of Wyoming, Department of Physics, University of Wyoming, United Solar Ovonic, University of Florida, Gainesville, Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Bernal, Argentina, Oak Ridge National Lab., Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831, USA, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Toronto M5G 1Z8 CAN, Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S4M1 CAN, BNL, FRM II, NCNR, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, CMPMSD, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Neutron Science Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, Universitat zu Koln, AIST, Japan, ILL, France, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Institut d'Electronique Fondamentale, F-91405 Orsay, FRA, Chalmers University of Technology, University of Konstanz, Tu-Delft, O.V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea, Department of Display and Semiconductor Physics, Korea University, Jochiwon, Chungnam, Korea, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Korea, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, Advanced Light Source, University of Antwerp, FBML and Physics Department, MIT, FBML, MIT and Spencer School, New York, FBML, MIT, Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, FBML, MIT and Georg-August-Universitaet, Goettingen, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science, Stanford University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA, Trinity College, Hartford, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, Connecticut University, Storrs, Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Hangzhou Normal University, The University of Arizona, UC-San Diego, La Jolla, CA, SINP, Kolkata, India, NIU, DeKalb, IL, Dept. of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Bioengineering Dept, UCLA, Pathology \& Laboratory Medicine Dept, USC, Department of Physics, Brock University, Department of Physics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, Brock University, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Royal Military College of Canada, Levich Institute and Physics Department, City College of New York, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris 6, Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Levich Institute, City College of New York, and School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Laboratoire PMCN Universit\'e Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, Goettingen, Germany, The City College of New York, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China, Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb, CNRS/UM2, Montpellier, FRA, Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Peoples Republic of China, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, Finland, Department of Physics, Oakland University, MI, USA, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Deparment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Physics of Geological Processes, Deparment of Physics, University of Oslo, Norway, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland/National Institute of Standards and Technology, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, University of Alberta, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, LPTHE, UPMC Universite Paris 06, Princeton University/ Ecole normale superieure paris, Paris Jussieu, University of Warsaw, Dept. of Chemistry, SUNY Buffalo, Universit\'e de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan, Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Third Millennium Metals, LLC, Chemical Engineering Department, Stanford University, Naval Surface Warfare Center, Vanderbilt University and Oak Ridge National Lab, The City College of New York, New York, NY 10031, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, The Graduate Center of CUNY,New York, NY 10016, Boise State University, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci \& Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058562, Japan, Iowa State University, Rutgers Univ., New Jersey, USA, Tulane Univ., New Orleans, USA, HFML, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands, Nat.-l Inst. of Chem. Phys. \& Biophys., Tallinn, Estonia, Unit\'e Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Thales Research and Technology, 91767 Palaiseau, France, Dartmouth College, Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Laboratory of Solid State Physics, ETH Z\"urich, Institut f\"ur Angewandte Physik, Universit\"at Regensburg, Arnold Sommerfeld Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Division of Electronics for Informatics, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Kobe University, SNL, UC Berkeley and LBNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Univeristy of Tennessee, Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Dept. of Physics, University of Notre Dame, ESRF, Synchrotron SOLEIL, Institut N\'eel, CNRS and Universit\'e Joseph Fourier, School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, University of Kentucky, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Texas A\&M University Department of Physics and Astronomy, ETH Zurich Theoretische Physik, Texas A\&M University Department of Chemistry, IBM Almaden Research Center, Ames Laboratory \& Dept. Phys. Astro., Iowa State Univ., Ames IA, Dept. of Applied Physics, Univ. of Tokyo, University of Kaiserslautern, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01087 Dresden, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, GHMFL, CNRS, 38042 Grenoble, France, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, SPring-8, University of Hyogo, UCSB, Station Q, KITP, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia, Grad. School of Eng. Sci., Osaka Univ., Department of Physics and Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, Department of Physics, Rutgers University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Rutgers University, Dept. Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CERG, RIKEN, CMRG, RIKEN, Inst. Theor. Phys. and Astrophys., Univ. of Wuerzburg, Dept. Appl. Phys., Nagoya Univ., Dept. Phys., Stockholm Univ., School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, Department of Materials Science, UCLA, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Institut Laue Langevin, Grenoble, France, Department of Physics University of Michigan, Department of Materials Science \& Engineering University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics, Columbia University, Dept. of Physics, University of North Florida, Depts. of Applied Physics and Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics and Nanoscience Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, University of Tsukuba and TIMS, University of Tsukuba, Department of Physics, Cornell University, School of Applied \& Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, Department of Engineering, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA, ICQD, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, Technical University of Dresden, Yale University, Chemistry Dept., Yale University, Physics Dept., Yale University, Chemistry, Dept., Princeton University, Physics Dept., Yale University, School of Medicine, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Division of Pediatric Surgery and Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Brown University Chemistry Department, Brown University Physics Department, Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology \& Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Harvard University; Peking University, Physical Measurement Laboratory, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, Department of Chemistry, Wheaton College, Wheaton, IL 60187, Nanjing University, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratoryof Coordination Chemistry, Chemistry Department, Colorado State University, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Graphene Research Centre National University of Singapore, 6 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117546, Keio U., Tokyo U. of Science, YITP Kyoto, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, IFW Dresden, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China, Penn State University, USA, University Paris Diderot, France, University of Brisbane, Australia, University of Pittsburgh, USA, University of Cinncinati, USA, Mechanical \& Aerospace Engineering Department, University of California Los Angeles, Texas A\&M University-Commerce, Dynaflow Inc., Ecole Polytechnique, France, Chemistry Dept. U. of Missouri, Universit\"{a}t Basel, Switzerland, Universit\'e de Lyon, France, Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology (WCU), KAIST, Daejeon 305-701, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, U.S.A., Experimental Physics V, EKM, Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg, Germany, Department of Physics, Fudan University, China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale and Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Karlsruher Institut f\"ur Technologie, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, CAS, Beijing 100190, China, State Key Lab of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Indiana Wesleyan University, The College of William and Mary, Department of Physics, Univ of Maryland, NIST, Boulder, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, United Kingdom, HPSync, Carnegie Institution of Washington, SIMES, SLAC and Stanford University, Northern Illinois University and University of North Dakota, APS, Argonne National Laboratory, SIMES, SLAC National Accelerator Lab. \& Stanford University, Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherre Inst., The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Cx.P. 68.528, 21941-972 Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil, Department of Physics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China, Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Politecnico di Milano, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Canadian Light Source, AIST, Tsukuba, Japan, Elettra, Trieste, Italy, MPI Stuttgart, Germany, University of Groningen,\,The\,Netherlands, The University of Chicago, HGST a Western Digital company, Hitachi Ltd., 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University, Duke Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke Chemistry, Physics Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, Argonne National Laboratory, USA, Josef Stefan Institute, Ljubliana, Slovenia, Colgate University, University of California Santa Barbara, Niesl Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Department of Physics, Kyushu University, CNRS-Rhodia-UPenn Complex Assemblies of Soft Matter COMPASS, Bristol, PA 19007, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19014, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Leoben, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, GRASP, Physics Department B5, Universite de Liege, B4000-Liege, Belgium, Queen's University, Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Swarthmore College and Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Instituut-Lorentz Universiteit Leiden, York University, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan, University College London, UC Berkeley, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA., ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia., Blackett Laboratory and Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7 2PG, United Kingdom, ARC Centre of Excellence for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia., CNRS/ENS, The University of Utah, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Chemistry and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics, Princeton University, Departement de Physique, Universite de Montreal, Department of Physics and Centre for Scientific Computing, University of Warwick, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Universit\'{e} de Li\`{e}ge, University of California-Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Technical University Munich, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Department of Chemistry, UC Davis, Fritz Haber Institute, Berlin, Germany, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Donostia, Spain, Sissa, Trieste, Italy, Rice University, Houston, United States, Department of Applied Science and Department of Computer Science, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry and Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Davis, Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA, Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT-06459, USA, Hunter College of the CUNY, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada Las Vegas, IBM Yorktown Heights, Intel Corporation, Logic Technology Department, University of Gothenburg, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08856-8019, USA, University of Amsterdam, ETH Z\"urich, Weizmann Institute, Station Q Microsoft Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Umm Al-Qura University, Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Air Force Research Laboratory, WPAFB, Dayton OH, Vanderbilt University, ORNL, University of Alabama, Birmingham, University of Alabama-Birmingham, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany, Centro Atomico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, CNEA, CONICET, Bariloche, Argentina, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal, Optical Science and Technology Center and Department of 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University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, T-division, LANL, Los Alamos, NM 87545, TCSUH, University of Houston, Neutron Scattering Science Division, ORNL, Oak Ridge, Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake, UT 84112, USA, Eastern Washington University, The Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins Unversity, Baltimore, MD 21218, Institute of Applied Physics, Academy of Sciences of Moldova, MD-2028 Chisinau, Republic of Moldova, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Augsburg University, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA, General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA, Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA, I. Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universit\"at G\"ottingen, D-37077 G\"ottingen, Germany, Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas at Austin, Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Universit\'e Paris-Sud, Service de Physique de l'\'Etat Condens\'e, CEA-CNRS, CE-Saclay, Institut des Mat\'eriaux Jean Rouxel, Universit\'e de Nantes, Division of Materials Physics, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8/Materials Dynamics Laboratory, RIKEN, Japan, Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, SPring-8, Japan, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan, University of California, Merced, CNAM, Univ. of Maryland, USA, Univ. of Geneve, Switzerland, University of Geneva, Switzerland, RIKEN-ASI \& University of Tokyo, Japan, University of Warwick, UK, RIKEN-ASI, Japan, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Materials Sceinces Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Graduate Group in Applied Science and Technology, University of California, Berkeley, Scuola Normale Superiore, University of Duisburg-Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen and IASBS Zanjan, Max-Planck-Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Technische Universit\"{a}t Dresden, Department of Physics, UCSB, Materials department, UCSB, Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, Instituto to de F?sica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, Brazil, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13121 TI Blvd, MS-365 Dallas, TX 75243., CEMES/CNRS, University of Toulouse, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, France, Department of Mechanical Engineering and the Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station C2200, Austin, Texas, Departamento de Fisica, UFMG, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, School of Physics, Georgia Tech, Neel institute, CNRS-Grenoble, Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, CNAM and MRSEC, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, India, Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India, ICN Barcelona, National Institute of Standard and Technology, Department of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA, Physics \& CMTC, Univ.\ Maryland, College Park, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Berlin, Germany, Ames Laboratory, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, Advanced Photon Source, ANL, Argonne, IL, Oak Ridge National Laboratory/ Univ. TN-K, Stanford Applied Physics, Stanford Geology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Department of Physics, SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute and SUNY at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, NL, Bowling Green State University, Department of Computer Science, George Washington University, Physics Department and Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matter, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg and LMU Munich, LMU Munich and MPQ Garching, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, St Lucia, LMU and MPQ Munich, FAU Erlangen and LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Mississippi State University, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Theoretische Physik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, und IQOQI, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, Institut f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"at Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, LMU M\"unchen, 80799 M\"unchen, Germany, Departamento de F\'isica Te\'orica I, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain, Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA, Materials Research Lab, University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93110, USA, State Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University Changchun 130012, P. R. China, Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616; Department of Physics, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Department of Earth \& Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, Department of Chemistry, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, Depeartment of Chem Eng Mat Sci, University of Minnesota, Ames Lab, Iowa state University, Ames Lab, Iowa state University and Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Chem. Sci. and Eng., Argonne National Laboratory, Mater. Sci. and Eng., Northwestern University, National Institute for Standards and Technology, Univ. of Tsukuba, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Science at Microscale, Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology, Anhui 230026, China, Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Ames Laboratory and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, The Ames Laboratory and Iowa State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and The University of Tennessee, Ames Laboratory, US DOE, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA, Ames Laboratory USDOE and Iowa State University, CEA-DSM-IRAMIS, France, Jilin University, China, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics, Stanford Institute for Materials and ENergy Sciences, CFN, Karlsruhe Inst. Tech., Germany, Hope College, Physics Dept., University of Maryland, Verkin Inst. Low Temp Physics, NAS Ukraine, Kharkov, Laboratory Quantum Matter and Penomena- University Paris Diderot-CNRS, Institut des Materiaux Jean Rouxel (IMN), Universite de Nantes - CNRS, Institute Neel, CNRS-UJF, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Bryn Mawr College, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Institute of Physics, Polish Acad. Sciences, Warsaw, Poland, Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Radiation Measurement Research Section, National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Center for Soft Matter Research and Department of Physics, New York University, Molecular Design Institute and Department of Chemistry, New York University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences; Department of Physics, Harvard University, The Dow Chemical Company, University of Delaware/National Institute of Standards and Technology, Genentech, Inc., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India, North Carolina Central University, Tufts University, Chemical, Materials and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Connecticut, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, Technion, Israel, Universit\`a del Salento, Italy, Universit\`a di Pisa, Italy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"{a}t M\"{u}nchen, McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A\&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA, Department of Physics, Liquid Crystal Materials Research Center, University of Colorado-Boulder, CO 80309, USA, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, University of Akron, Kent State University, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, I.N. Stranski Institute, TU Berlin, Department of Physics and LCMRC, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, Department of Physics, McGill University, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Dept of Physics and Dept of Applied Physics, Yale University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, ENS/UPMC, Dept of Physics, Yale University, Korea Research Institue of Standards and Science, Max-Planck-Institute for the Science of Light, G\"unther-Scharowsky-Stra{\ss}e 1/Bau 24, DE-91058 Erlangen, Germany, JILA-University of Colorado and NIST, and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland and NIST, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, TU Delft, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California at Los Angeles, IMR, Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Yokohama Nat'l Univ, University of Windsor, Wuhan University, University of New Brunswick, The University of Queensland, Controlled Quantum Dynamics Theory Group, Level 12, EEE, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia, HGST San Jos\'e Research Center, 3404 Yerba Buena Rd., San Jos\'e, CA 95135, USA, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, 04510 M\'exico D. 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Depto. Fisica Aplicada III. U. 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NanoEngineering, UC San Diego, Physics Dept, SUNY-Stonybrook, NSLS / BNL, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Seagate Technology, Fremont, CA 94538 USA, SOLEIL, Saint-Aubin, France, IPCMS, University of Strasbourg UMR CNRS 7504, MPQ, University Paris-Diderot Paris 7, UMR CNRS 7162, TIFR, Mumbai, India, LPT, IRSAMC, Universit\'e Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Democritos Simulation Center CNR-IOM Istituto Officina dei Materiali and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), YITP, State Key Lab of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Peter Gruenberg Institut and Institute for Advanced Simulation, Forschungszentrum Juelich and JARA, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA, University of Iowa, Universita' di Roma Tre, Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, The Institute of Mathematical Sciences C.I.T., Chennai, India, State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC), University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Leiden Institute of Physics, Siena College, Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, Department of Chemistry, University of Nebraska, Lincoln,NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, Department of Physics, University of Central Florida, Columbia University, New York, New York, 10027, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan, PML, NIST, MD, NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Molecular Foundry, LBNL, UC Berkeley; LBNL, Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, Department of Chemistry and biochemistry, Eastern Washington University, US Army Research Laboratory, Weapons and Materials Research Directorate, ATTN: RDRL-WM, National Sun Yat-sen Unversity, Taiwan, Wright State University, Department of Chemistry, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA, USA, Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA, Drexel University Department of Materials Science, Department of Physics, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Bouve' College of Health Sciences, Northeastern University, MoBS Lab - Northeastern University, US Naval Research Laboratory, Institute for Material Research, Tohoku University, Monmouth College, Institut f\"{u}r Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China, IIS, University of Tokyo, IMR, Tohoku University, ARL, Tokyo City University, Northern Illinois University, Department of Physics, Birck Nanotechnology Center, Schools of Electrical and Computer and Materials Engineering, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, JILA, NIST, CU-Boulder, Institute for Theoretical Solid State Physics, Aachen University, Dept. of Physics, CU-Boulder, Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland, Department of Physics, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi 621, Taiwan, ROC, Sandia National Laboratries, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engg., Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Brookhaven Natl Lab, Ecole Polytechnique (France), Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Ecole Polytechnique (France), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA, Walther Meissner Institute, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA, Physics Department, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa, 32000, Israel, Max Planck Institute Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, LPEM, ESPCI, CNRS, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, University of Toronto, Canada, Brookhaven National Lab, USA, Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina, Departement Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, Belgium, Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\'on, Univ. Zaragoza, E-50009, Spain, Institut de Ci\`encia de Materials de Barcelona CSIC, Bellaterra, Spain, Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC, Department of Physics, University of Tennessee, MSD, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, CNM, Argonne National Lab, IL, USA, MSD, Argonne National Lab and Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 China, Northwestern Universtiy, LCPO, University of Bordeaux, France, University of Sheffield, UK, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, France, CNMS, ORNL, NCSU, Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee, Dept. Chemical Engineering \& Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Sumitomo Rubber Industries, NASA Ames Research Center, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China, DSM Material Science Centre, Harvard University, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, University of California, San Francisco, Department of mechanical engineering, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Japan, Institute of fluid science, Tohoku University, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan, FC-Cubic, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge MA, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Computational Science Research Center, Beijing, Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Computer Sciences, National University of Singapore and National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies, Nanyang Technological University, 1 Nanyang Wa, Department of Applied Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China, Condensed Matter Theory Center and Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, RWTH Aachen University, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA, Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 91904, Israel, INRS-EMT, 1650 Boul. Lionel Boulet, Varennes, Quebec, J3X 1S2 Canada, NIST - Boulder, Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Brooklyn Quantum Works, IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, Yale University Department of Applied Physics, Yale University Dept. of Applied Physics, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt, Yale University Dept. of Physics, University of South FLorida, Cavindish Laboratory, Cambridge, Extreme Conditions Beamline, PETRA III, DESY, Department of Physics, University of Toledo, USA, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, CAS, China, Washington State U., Boston Univ. Dept. of Physics, Boston Univ. Dept. of Mech. Eng., MRC UT-Austin, NASA Langley Research Center, ETRI and UST, ETRI, University of Science and Technology, UCSD and Duke University, NSF Nano-scale Science and Engineering Center (NSEC), University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA, Air Force Research Laboratory, Loughborough U, United Kingdom, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94304, Univ. de Paris, Orsay, Dept. of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, Univ. of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK, Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Suwon, Hwaseong, Gyunggi-do, Korea, Dept. of Innovative and Engineered Material, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan, CFI-CES, Institute for Basic Science, and Dept. of Physics \& Astronomy, Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea, EECS Dept, UC Berkeley, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, Link\"oping University, Department of Biophysics and Medical Informatics, Bukovinian State Medical University, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Northeastern U., Utrecht U., U. der Bundeswehr Muenchen, Delft U. Tech., University of Maine, Franklin \& Marshall College, Queens College of CUNY, Evans Analytical Group, City College of CUNY, Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, Physikalisches Institut and Center for Collective Quantum Phenomena, Universit\"at T\"ubingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 T\"ubingen, Germany, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, University of California, San Diego, Regensburg University, Institute of Semiconductors, CAS, Beijing, China, Florida State University, Florida, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Department of Physics, Kings College London, England, UK, Department of Physics, Institute for Functional Nanomaterials, University of Puerto Rico, School of Applied Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Dept. of Physics, The Ohio State University, Dept. of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, University of California at Berkeley and Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nordita, Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University, Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Perimeter Institute, Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47048 Duisburg, Germany, RIKEN/National Institute for Materials Science, NHMFL and Department of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, NHMFL, Tallahassee, Florida, USA, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Germany, 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Max Planck Institut f\"{u}r Festk\"{o}rperforschung, Stuttgart, Germany, Institut f\"{u}r Anorganische Chemie, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, Jadavpur University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida State University and National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Dresden University of Technology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Dep of Phys \& Astr, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Brockhouse Inst for Mat Res, McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Theory Div, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, Dep of Phys \& Astr, Univ. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY , USA, MPA-CMMS, LANL, Los Alamos, NM, USA, MPI-CPfS, Dresden, Germany, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, MPI CPfS, Dresden, Germany, IFW Dresden, Germany, University of Winnipeg, Technische Universitat Munchen, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Univeristy of Virginia, Sun Yat-sen University, West Virgina University, University H. Poincare - Nancy 1, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Ewha Womans University,CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Unite Mixte de Physique CNRS/Thales, Palaiseau et Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay (France), Laboratoire SPMS, Ecole Centrale Paris, Chatenay-Malabry (France), Physics Department, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (Usa), Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia), Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, Univ. Rouen (France), Laboratoire Materiaux et Phenomenes Quantiques, Univ. Paris Diderot (France), UC berkeley, National Center for Electron Microscopy, LBNL, Physics Department, Tsinghua University, University of Tennessee, Knoxville; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Yancheng Institute of technology, China, Max Planck Insitute for Solid State Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, BESSY II, Quantum Matter Institute, University of British Columbia, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Georg-August-Universitat G\"{o}ttingen, Germany, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Mohali, India, Universit\'{e} de Gen\`{e}ve, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Applied Physics and Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, NU, Princeton U., National Sun Yat-sen U., Taiwan, Northeastern U. (NU), Quantum-Phase Electronics Center (QPEC) and Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Department of Materials Science, University of Tokyo, The University of Texas, GLOANLFOUNDRIES, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, India, U. of Wisconsin-Madison, U. of Pittsburgh, CNR-SPIN, Max-Planck Institute, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Centro de Ci\^encias Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil, University of Exeter, Nanoscience Institute for Medical and Engineering Technologies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States, Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, IITMadras, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning, Lehrstuhl f\"ur Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, and Institute of Advanced Materials and Processes (ZMP), Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Lehrstuhl f\"{u}r Experimentalphysik, Universit\"{a}t Erlangen, Columbia University, NY, Princeton University, NJ, Instituto de Microelectr\'onica de Madrid. CNM. CSIC. Spain, School of Physics, Nankai University, University of Colorado Boulder, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD 21204, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, The University of New South Wales, University of Florida, Department of Physics, Department of Physics, California State University, Fresno, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn., NRC, Canada, ORNL, Univ. of Tenn, NRC, Canada, Comenius Univ., Slovakia, Collaboratory for Advanced Computing and Simulations, USC, Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, USC, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Rice Univerisy, Lucent Technologies, National Taiwan Normal University, Dept Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, University of Innsbruck, and Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, Departement de Physique Theorique, Universite de Geneve, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Indian Institute of Science, Georgetown University and The Pennsylvania State University, WPI-AIMR, Tohoku Univ., Northwestern U., Mie U., Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, Dept of Physics, U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, UCLA Department of Physics and Astronomy \& CNSI, UCLA Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& CNSI, PNNL, UC -Davis, The School of Arts and Sciences, Augusta Raa Middle School, Florida Gulf Coast University, Lincoln High School, Florida A\&M University, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Dept. of Physics, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, LSI, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France, Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, the University of Hong Kong, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, Ecole Polytechnique, Institute of Physics, Croatia, Universit\"{a}t Stuttgart, Germany, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, FL, 32310, Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, LNCMI Toulouse, National Research Council, Canadian Neutron Beam Centre, Chalk River Laboratories, MPI FKF, SLS - PSI, MPI-UBC center for Quantum Materials, Department of Physics, Nagoya University and JST, TRIP, Material and structures laboratory (MSL), Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Human \& Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, Department of Physics and Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Institut Max von Laue-Paul Langevin, France, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, University of Notre Dame, Department of Physics, USA, Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, France, Northwestern University, IL, USA, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA, Institut Laue-Langevin, Laboratoire L\'eon Brillouin, France, Jilin University, Institut Laue Langevin, France, Forschungsneutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz, Germany, CEA,Saclay, Laboratoire Leon Brillouin, France, University of Minnesota, Jilin University, China, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, On, Canada N2L 3G1, Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie Th\'eorique, UMR CNRS Gulliver 7083, ESPCI, Paris, France, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8S 4M1, Agiltron, Inc, Case Western Reserve Unviersity, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Univeristy Park, University of Florida, Department of Chemistry, Nanjing University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Lab of Coordination Chemistry, University of Seoul, Physics \& Astronomy, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, Physics \& Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, Technical University Berlin, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Miami, FL, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Department of Computer Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, University of Waterloo-Institute for Quantum Computing, Centre for Quantum Information \& Quantum Control and Institute for Optical Sciences, Dept. of Physics, 60 St. George St., University of Toronto, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo, Ulm University, Freiburg University, University of Maryland and Laboratory for Physical Sciences, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, MD, USA, Laboratory for Physical Sciences, University of Maryland - College Park, Oakridge National Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, NJ 08544, USA, Department of Physics, MSU-Iligan Insititute of Technology, Iligan, 9200, Philippines, Advanced Plasmonics Inc., Norfolk State University, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, 2INL, CNRS - Ecole Centrale de Lyon,Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 avenue Guy de Collongue, 69134 Ecully, HGST San Jose Research Center, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad Nacional Aut\'onoma de M\'exico, AP 70-360, 04510 M\'exico D. F., M\'exico, Ewha Womans University, CNRS-EWHA International Research Center, Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Materials of Strasbourg, Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, U.K., Nanoscience Center, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene OR 97403, School of Physics, The University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia, Physics Dpt, BU, Boston MA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD; Materials Science and Eng Pgm, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Engineering, UVa, Charlottesville VA, Dpt of Physics and Center for Advanced Nanoscience, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Physics, UCSD, La Jolla CA, Dpt of Materials Science and Eng, UVa, Charlottesville VA, University of Washington Department of Physics, Department of Physics, The University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA, Department of Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering \& Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904, USA, Center of Metal-Insulator Transition, ETRI, Department of Chemistry, College of William and Mary, Kavli Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, 14627, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, University of Toronto, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, University of Toronto, McMaster University, Department of Physics and Center for Advanced Materials, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY40506, University of Durham, Centre for Materials Physics, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK, Oxford University Department of Physics, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK, ISIS Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK, University of Cologne, University of Frankfurt, Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, Center for Advanced Materials and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, National Lab for Superconductivity, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics CAS, Beijing 100190, China, University of California at San Diego, Hanyang University, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, University of Nebraska at Omaha, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, and PRESTO-JST, IIS, Univ. of Tokyo, IIS and INQIE, Univ. of Tokyo, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de F\'isica, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, SPINTEC, CEA/CNRS/UJF-Grenoble 1/Grenoble-INP, INAC, Fr-38054, Grenoble, France, Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), 08010 Barcelona, Spain, SPSMS-INAC-CEA, 17 rue des Martyrs, Fr-38054, Grenoble France, University of Regensburg, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A\&M University, The University of Nottingham, Cornell University, Ithaca,NY,14853, Walther-Meissner-Institut, Universit\"at Bielefeld, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Kinard Lab of Physics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0978, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA, The University of York, York, UK, Center for Nanophysics and Advanced Materials, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, CNST, NIST, Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Tech., Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka Univ., Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., CNST, NIST / Maryland NanoCenter, Univ. of Maryland, CNST, NIST / Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National Univ., SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, Hokkaido University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and the University of Tokyo, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Seoul National University, Cond. Matter-Low Dimensional Syst. Lab., Dept. of Physics, IIT Kanpur, India, LNCMI, UPR 3228, (CNRS-INSA-UJF-UPS), Toulouse, France, LPEM-UMR8213/CNRS-ESPCI ParisTech, Paris, France, Department of Physics, Korea University, Seoul 136-713, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon 440-746, Korea, Department of Materials Engineering, Univ. of Tokyo, UR1 CNRS/Synchrotron SOLEIL, Synchrotron SOLEIL,Institut Jean Lamour, CNRS - Univ. de Nancy - UPV-Metz, Institut NEEL, CNRS \& UJF Grenoble, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Elec. Eng., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, Department of Physics, Virginia Tech University, Department of Physics, Penn State Univeristy, Honda Research Institute USA Inc., Department of Physics, Caltech, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, Institut za fiziku, Bijenicka 46, Zagreb, Croatia, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA, Peter Grunberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS- 1), Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, 52425 Julich, Germany, Theoretical Physics Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb, Croatia, II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitat zu Koln, 50937 Koln, Zulpicher Str. 77, Germany, Clarion University, Department of Physics, University of South Florida, University of Tennessee, Department of Physics, Ithaca College, Dept. Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, Princeton University, Princeton, USA, NHMFL/FSU, Tallahassee, USA, Princeton University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0R6, Canada, Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia, City College of New York, Graduate Center at the City University of New York, Laboratorium fur Festkorperphysik, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, USA, ETH-Zurich, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, University of Nevada, Reno, Laboratoire de Photophysique Moleculaire du CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud, Orsay, France, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, College of Staten Island, City University of New York, Texas Center for Superconductivity and Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China, Univ.\ de Los Andes, Bogot{\'a}, Colombia, University of British Columbia, Canada, LUTH, Observatoire de Paris, France, University of Northern British Columbia, Canada, University of Ottawa, Canada, University of Alberta, Canada, CEA, DAM, DIF, Arpajon, France, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, New Mexico State University, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Department of Physics, Naogya University, The Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab, Nanjing University, China, Kent State University, USA, Department of Physics, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research, Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Lab, The University of Tennesee, Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee, Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Tennessee Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Univ. of Tennessee/ORNL, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University Antwerpen, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University, Japan, Department of Interdisciplinary Environment, Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831,USA, Illinois Institute of Technology, Argonne National Laboratory, University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Stevens Institute of Technology, Tampere University of Technology, Finland, IIT Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden, Komae, Tokyo, Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, CRIEPI, Japan, Texas A\&M Unversity, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, University of Genoa, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA, Department of Physics, UC San Diego, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive NW, Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Padova, UIUC, Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, The School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Heinrich Heine University D\"usseldorf, Germany, Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Department of Physics, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The City College of New York - CUNY, IBM Research - Yorktown, Department of Physics, Florida State University, USA, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Denmark, CCNY, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Institute of Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Department of Physics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium, CEBICEM - CONICET and FCEFyN -Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, IFEG-CONICET and FaMAF-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina, Institut f. Theoretische Physik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information Science \& Technology - Information Sciences Institute, Microsoft Corporation, Universiy of Southern California, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IREAP, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA; Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, ECE Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Huygens Laboratory, Leiden University, The Netherlands, Physics Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Materials Department, University of California Santa Barbara, USA, Naval Research Lab, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance and School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Technische Physik, Physikalisches Institut, Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Universitat Wurzburg, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University and National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, E. L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Heriot-Watt University, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan, Institute for Quantum Computing and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, Japan, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, Massachusetts, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Irvine, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Festk\"orperforschung, Heisenbergstr. 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany, Colorado School of Mines, TP III, Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism, Uni Augsburg, Germany, Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Department of Physics, Florida State University, Center for Computation \& Technology and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, TU Vienna, U.S. Army ARDEC-Ben\'et Laboratories, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, OCI, Semiconductor and Dimensional Metrology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Korea, GE Global Research, Niskayuna, NY, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee and Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Rutgers Center for Emergent Materials, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Laboratory for Pohang Emergent Materials, Postech, Korea, NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA, Condensed Matter Physics \& Materials Science Dept., Brookhaven National Laboratory, Department of Material Science and Engineering and F. Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept of Physics, University of Michigan, Escola de Engenharia de Lorena - USP, Brazil, Shandong University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo and Department of Chemistry, Kobe University, ISSP, The University of Tokyo, SPring-8, JASRI, Department of Physics, Nagoya University, Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Peter Gr\"unberg Institut, Forschungszentrum J\"ulich and JARA, 52425 J\"ulich, Germany, Center for Energy Harvesting Materials and Systems (CEHMS), Bio-Inspired Materials and Devices Laboratory (BMDL), Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, University of Texas-Austin, NSF Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centre, 3112 Etcheverry Hall, University of California, Berkeley, Dept. of Appl. Phys., Univ. of Tokyo, CMRG, CERG, RIKEN, Aoyama-Gakuin Univ., Computational Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, RIKEN ASI, Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, Institute of Physics, Czech Republic, Condensed Matter Science Division, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Sendai National College of Technology, Center for X-ray Optics, LBNL, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003 and Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY 10012, Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, Physics Department of New York University, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS 7198, Nancy Universite, CMRR, University of California, San Diego, San Jose Research Center, Hitachi-GST, Iowa State University, Ames Laboratory, Institute for Inorganic Chemisty, Universit\"at Regensburg, Germany, MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany, Univ. Tennessee and ORNL, Univ. of Chicago, University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX USA 77030, Dept. of Energy Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, South Korea, Bruker BioSpin Corp., Billerica, MA USA 01821, London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, London WC1H, UK, School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, US, Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo, 1 -35131, Italy, Deptarment of Physics, New York University, Universit\"at Regensburg, University of Sydney, ICR, Kyoto University, University of Electro-communication, RENESAS Electronics Corp., ICR, Kyoto University/PRESTO, JST, Global EMI/EMC team, 3M Korea Innovation Center, CRANN, Trinity College, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne/IPMC, CFI-CES, IBS, Seoul National University, Chungbuk National University, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Center for Nanophase Materials Scinces, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Univ. California, Berkeley and LBNL, Univ. California, Berkeley, Univ. Complutense, Spain, University of Hartford, Dept. of Physics and Center for Nanoscale Science, Penn State University, University Park PA 16802, Deptartment of Physics, Penn State University, Dept. of Physics, Penn State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Physics and IPAP, Yonsei University, Monash University, Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA, Advanced Materials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, NIMS, Department of Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan, National Institute for Material Science, Japan, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA, NEST, Scuola Normale Superiore and Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Korea, SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea, Max-Planck-Institut fur Festkorperforschung, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chemistry and Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, Department of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center, Politecnico di Torino, Department of Physics, POSTECH, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831, Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge 37831

    • Pierre-Etienne Wolf

      Institut N\'eel, CNRS/UJF, Grenoble, FRA

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